试卷相关题目
- 1A female of 55 years old has a mass in external upper quadrant of the right breast. The mass is immobile,hard and with a diameter of 3cm. Which of the following diagnostic modalities is the gold standard
A.aspiration
B.mammography
C.ultrasonography
D.isotope examination
E.biopsy+histopathological examination
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2Which of the following treatments may be proper for a female with breast carcinoma and 3 lymph nodes found in axilla
A.local excision
B.local excision+radiotherapy
C.chemotherapy only
D.local excision+chemotherapy
E.modified mastectomy
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3A female,aged 29,has bilateral breast distending pains with masses and tenderness noted on menstruation,which abate automatically after period while the pains remit gradually. Which of the following diseases may be considered?
A.Breast cancer
B.Mammitis
C.Mammary gland fibroma
D.Cystic hyperplasia of breast
E.Intraductal papilloma
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4早期乳癌确诊方法
A.乳房无疼性肿块
B.乳腺X片钼靶摄影
C.乳房B超
D.红外线扫描
E.肿块活检
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5引起急性乳腺炎最常见的细菌是
A.大肠杆菌
B.变形杆菌
C.厌氧菌
D.金黄色葡萄球菌
E.溶血性链球菌
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6急性乳腺炎的发病原因是
A.乳汁分泌量大
B.乳汁淤积
C.细菌入侵
D.哺乳期超过1年
E.婴儿口腔感染
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7乳腺纤维腺瘤的临床表现为
A.发生于卵巢功能期
B.无疼痛
C.肿块光滑活动、质韧
D.肿块大小随月经变化
E.皮肤发红
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8乳腺纤维腺瘤的治疗
A.手术是唯一有效的方法
B.可在妊娠前或妊娠后手术
C.癌变可能性很小
D.不必常规作病检
E.中药外敷
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9乳房检查的正确方法是
A.端坐位观察两侧乳房是否对称
B.两侧乳头位置是否对称,有无抬高内陷
C.用手指掌面平放乳房上扪触
D.用手指抓捏触诊肿块大小
E.先患侧再健侧
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10肿瘤侵及皮肤
A.皮肤酒窝征
B.乳房包块表面皮肤呈暗红色
C.乳房肿块基底活动度差固定
D.皮肤橘皮样改变
E.乳头溢血
开始考试点击查看答案