肾癌见于

试卷相关题目

• 1阴茎癌可出现

  A.窦道形成

  B.保持原形，光滑，质硬而沉重

  C.菜花样新生物，坏死，恶臭

  D.透光试验（+）

  E.局部红肿热痛

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• 2睾丸肿瘤可出现

  A.窦道形成

  B.保持原形，光滑，质硬而沉重

  C.菜花样新生物，坏死，恶臭

  D.透光试验（+）

  E.局部红肿热痛

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• 3A 55 year old male presented with painless terminal hematuri

  A.Cystoscopic exam­ination revealed a solitary papillary tumor. A histopathological examination of completely resected tumor is suggestive of grade Ⅲ (high grade) transitional cell carcinoma with no muscle invasion. Further management of this patient is best done byA.just follow up

  B.intravesical chemotherapy

  C.intravesical BCG

  D.partial cystectomy

  E.cystectomy

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• 4A 40 year old male presents with pain on the right flank and hematuri

  A.An ab­dominal CT reveals a large 8*8 cm size solid mass in the right kidney and 3 * 3cm solid mass occupying the upper pole of left kidney. The most appropriate surgical treatment for this patient isA.bilateral radical nephrectomy

  B.right radical nephrectomy and biopsy of the mass from opposite kidney

  C.right radical nephrectomy and left partial nephrectomy

  D.right radical nephrectomy only

  E.left radical nephrectomy and right partial nephrectomy

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• 5Which of the following is incorrect about hematuria induced by bladder carcinoma?

  A.Painless in most cases

  B.Usually intermittent

  C.Gross hematuria throughout urination in most cases

  D.Severity of hematuria inconsistent with size of carcinoma

  E.Severity of hematuria parallel with malignance of carcinoma

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• 6膀胱癌见于

  A.血尿常在尿频后发生，多为终末血尿

  B.肾绞痛伴血尿

  C.间断无痛性肉眼血尿IVP片上见肾盏肾盂受压变形

  D.间断无痛性肉眼血尿IVP片见肾盂内充盈缺损

  E.间断无痛性肉眼血尿伴膀胱刺激症状

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• 7女性，40岁，持续性高血压2年，血压165/105mmHg，血钾3.0mmol/L，血肾素水平降低，尿pH7.5，血HCO3-35mmol/L，最可能的诊断为

  A.原发性高血压

  B.嗜铬细胞瘤

  C.皮质醇症

  D.醛固酮症

  E.垂体腺瘤

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• 8女性，35岁，心悸，四肢冰凉，发作时血压达225/150mmHg，尿VMA 18mg/24h，最可能的诊断为

  A.原发性高血压

  B.嗜铬细胞瘤

  C.皮质醇症

  D.醛固酮症

  E.垂体腺瘤

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• 9女性，20岁，近半年体重增加20kg，向心性肥胖，月经失调，CT示双侧肾上腺增大，蝶鞍部CT扫描示蝶鞍扩大，可能的诊断为

  A.原发性高血压

  B.嗜铬细胞瘤

  C.皮质醇症

  D.醛固酮症

  E.垂体腺瘤

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• 10案例：50岁男性工人，间歇无痛，肉眼血尿半年，查体：全身浅表淋巴结无肿大，双肾区未及肿物，尿脱落细胞学检查，疑似癌细胞，B超示双肾正常。为明确诊断下列哪项检查最有意义

  A.B超

  B.静脉肾盂造影

  C.逆行肾盂造影

  D.膀胱镜检查

  E.腹部平片

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