2015年7月托福真题回忆及解析

2015年7月托福真题回忆及解析 【导语】梦想，它像是一个目标，是一个让自己活下去的原动力，是一个让自己开心的原 因，是一个会带你走过喜怒哀乐的旅程，是一个为自己画的蓝图 !只要能够让心中怀抱着梦 想的烛光，人生将因为有梦而更显美丽!勇敢做一个有梦的人，以坚决的信心，施以努力的 奋斗，就有惊人的成就。以下是无忧考网为你整理的2015年7月托福部分真题，感谢阅读！ 2015年7月托福共举行了三场考试，分别是7月11日、7月12日、7月13日 7月11日托福真题回忆： Whether to raise the salary should also depends on the role teachers have played in improving students’ academic performance. For example: Those teachers who help students make progress earn more money as a matter of course. Speaking Task 1 Which trait of you do your friends like the best? Kindness, cheerfulness, intelligence? 答题辅导： Kindness 1.I have good temper. 2.Iamwillin gto help people. Cheerfulne s 1.I have a positive mind. 2.I lift friends’ spirits when they are feeling down. Intelligence 1.I have a quick mind. 2.I find a way out when people around me feel at sea. Sample (From 网站) I believe what my friends like the most about me is my kindness. First of all, some of my friends say that my kindness kind of rubs off on them and makes them better people. For instance, I volunteer at an orphanage out of town every Saturday. At first, it was just me but then I started telling some friends about it and they decided to come along. Now we have a small group and we go to the orphanage every weekend together and my friends all thank me for introducing this fulfilling volunteer work to them. Plus, I am really kind to all my friends too. Once my best friend broke up with her boyfriend and wanted to move out of her old apartment. I took her in without hesitation. That’s why I think they love me for my kindness. Task 2 Do you like to work with or without computers and other technology? 答题辅导： work with computers and other technology: 1Computers and other technology make one’s work easier. A.One is comfortably able to access masses of information helpful for one’s work. B.Other technology like the multi-media projector and remote conference call facilitate communication at work. Computers and other technology improve work efficiency. EXCEL, among other computer software, is impressive in data management. Without the help of some applications in smart phones like QQ and We chat, communication among colleagues would be less convenient. work without computers and other technology: Too dependent on computers and other technology, people lose certain abilities. People today is never able to memorize phone numbers because their phone does the job instead. Now face-to-face communication embarrasses people because they are used to talking with people in front of a screen. Computers and other technology give rise to the privacy crisis. Computers with poor protection can easily get hacked into. The Internet lacks effective ways to keep personal information from others. Sample(From 网站) I prefer working with computers for the following reasons. First of all, computers make it possible for me to work from home. For instance, last Tuesday I woke up late and it was raining outside so it was impossible to get a cab. So I decided to work from home. I wrote an e-mail to my supervisor explaining the situation. Then I had a conference call on Skype with some of my colleagues to get my tasks of the day. Then I simply finished my work simply sitting in my study and then uploaded everything to the online system of my company. Plus computers can be fun. Maybe it’s just me but there’s no way for me to work for hours in a row. I need some rest from time to time. With a computer, I get to listen to some light music or watch a funny video online when I decided to have a break. Task3 The student suggests that the university should ban bike-riding in the central area of campus because the sidewalk there is narrow and it’s not safe, and students who break the rule should pay a fine. In the conversation the woman disagree with the student’sproposal.In the first reason, she mentions that most of the students get off their bikes anyway when they enter the central area. They don’t need a university policy to remind them. As for the second reason, she points out that the security department has much more important things to do than this. It’s a complete waste of time. Task 4 In the lecture, the professor talks about the advantages environment scenting can bring to market sales and there are two examples for that. The first example is that there was a kind of odor women find attractive in women clothing store and another kind of odor that men like in men clothing store, as a result, sales of both clothing store doubled. In the other example, people were shopping for shoes in two rooms but only one of these rooms has odor. It turns out that people in general thought that the shoes in the room with odor to be higher quality and more expensive. Task 5 The problem is that the funding for school newspaper has been reduced and the cost of paper has gone up. There are two possible solutions. The first one is to cut some pages and the other solution is to make fewer copies for students. If I were in their shoes, I would go for the second solution because even if not everyone will have a copy of the newspaper, students can still share. I’d say it’s even better since they can talk about the news and current events together when they share the newspaper. I personally don’t recommend the other solution because students might miss some really interesting stuff if they cut some pages. Task 6 In the lecture, the professor mainly talks about how social cooperation affects animals. There are two examples for that. In the first example, the professor talks about deer. Deer like feeding as a group. This happens mainly because when a deer feeds alone, it needs to be on constant watch for their predators. And because of that, its efficiency decreases. Another example is honeybees. Honeybees communicate by dancing. A lot of information can be communicated that way like the direction of the honey and the distance to it. Listening Conversation 1 男的找老师要换房间，房间不好。找了一个老师，不给换，于是找了对话的女生，但是 还是 不给，男生的一个摇到号的房间的舍友不打算住校了，男生问老师能不能把那个房间给 自己， 老师说不行。但是他可以和有好房间的人分享，几个人分享的话是可以的。 Conversation 2 对话女生找教授讨论论文，一个剧和 well made play 对比。讨论结果是 happy ending，还是给人留下想象空间的，然后教授很惊喜这个学生提出了一个新观点。 Lecture 1 生物学 浮游生物因为太小无法抵抗洋流，但是他们却会在水中上下浮动，为什么？可能的原 因有， 躲避捕食者，好像挺对的。但有些动物发光，有些动物下潜深度不够，还是能 被看见，所以这个理论不对。然后也可能是为了储存能量，好像是海底能量消耗少， 总之最后的结论是还需要进一步研究，无法简单解释这种现象。 Lecture 2 艺术史 从前人们让画家画画，要用贵重的材料，如金子，和一种蓝色的颜料。金子不用说， 蓝色颜料不易褪色也很珍贵。后来这种趋势得到了改变，人们开始注重化本身的质 量，而且因为大画家一般有助手，人们在签合同的时候都会注明画家的工作时间，以 保证质量，同时金子这 种贵重材料转移到了边框上。 Lecture 3 心理学 人们会受习惯和习惯性动作的影响，这会给人带来便利，教授举例说早上开车去咖啡馆 坐下， 铺上餐巾吃早餐，这一系列动作都包含了习惯和后续动作的，还有学生可以边骑 车边考虑历 史课的演讲也是因为这个理由。后来说如何改变这种现象？首先要改变环 史课的演讲也是因为这个理由。后来说如何改变这种现象？首先要改变环 境，比如，教授可 以换一个路线开车去咖啡厅吃饭，后来又有一个实验，一堆转学的大 学生有一半在换了环境 以后丢了以前锻炼的习惯，那么问题来了，为什么有人没有丢掉 呢？因为他们有 intention 这 可以阻止习惯的改变。 Lecture 4 人们想在月球上定居，现在显然不现实。把各种生活必须转移上去太贵了。后来讨论了 一系 列困难，首先制造氧气，月球大气中的氧气很稀少，但是土壤里有很多金属氧化