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2000 考研英语一真题及答案
Section I Structure and Vocabulary
Part A
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked [A],
[B], [C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your
answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the
brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
Example:
I have been to the Great Wall three times ________________________ 1979.
[A] from
[B] after
[C] for
[D] since
The sentence should read, “I have been to the Great Wall three times since
1979.” Therefore, you should choose [D]Sample Answer
[A] to have caught
[B] to catch
[C] catching(B)
[D] having caught
1.
As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate ________________________
from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.
[A] hearing
[B] to hear
[C] to be hearing
[D] having heard
2.
Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door,
________________________ to find it locked.
[A] just
[B] only
[C] hence
[D] thus
3. Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent
________________________ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.
[A] to sunbathe
[B] to have sunbathed
[C] having sunbathed
[D] sunbathing
4.
Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods,
you are not entitled ________________________ a repayment for the goods
damaged in delivery.
[A] to
[B] with
[C] for
[D] on
5.
On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont
________________________ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading
“Boston”.
[A] which
[B] where
[C] when
[D] that
6.
Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though
________________________ out of the office.
[A] went
[B] gone
[C] to go
[D] would go
7.
The roles expected ________________________ old people in such a setting
give too few psychological satisfactions for normal happiness.
[A] of
[B] on
[C] to
[D] with
8.
Talk to anyone in the drug industry, ________________________ you’ll soon
discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research
since penicillin was discovered.
[A] or
[B] and
[C] for
[D] so
9.
It wasn’t so much that I disliked her ________________________ that I just
wasn’t interested in the whole business.
[A] rather
[B] so
[C] than
[D] as
10. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years
ago had they even thought of a divorce, let alone ________________________
one.
[A] getting
[B] to get
[C] gotten
[D] get
Part B
Directions:
Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked [A], [B], [C],
and [D]. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your
answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the
brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
Example:
A number of [A] foreign visitors were taken [B] to the industrial exhibition,
which [C] they saw [D] many new products.
Answer [C] is wrong. The sentence should read, “A number of foreign visitors
were taken to the industrial exhibition, where they saw many new products.”
So you should choose [C].
Sample Answer
[A] [B] [■] [D]
11. on a remote island, little work them, the soldiers suffered from boredom
and low .
12. If the letter on the writing table an hour ago, it certain there now.
13. The party could even lose majority in the lower house of parliament, a
period of .
14. The mechanisms work in the tendency for such physical activity utilize
the harmful constituents of the stress response.
15. the long run, however, this hurry full-time staff may be harmful to
industry as it is the workforce.
16. See to that you include the examination paper questions they didn’t know
last time.
17. Most newspapers, the major part of space to recent events, usually
manage to find on the inside pages for articles some interesting topics.
18. One sign you are making progress in an such as painting or photography
is you begin to realize how much to learn.
19. The ideal listener stays both the music at the moment it is played and it
almost the composer at the moment he .
20. exposure to stress has been linked to functioning of the immune system,
a person more liable infection.
Part C
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there four choices marked [A], [B],
[C] and [D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your
answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the
brackets with a pencil. (10 points)
Example:
The lost car of the Lees was found ________________________ in the woods off
the highway.
[A] vanished
[B] scattered
[C] abandoned
[D] rejected
The sentence should read, “The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in
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