试卷相关题目
- 1引起急性乳腺炎最常见的细菌是
A.大肠杆菌
B.变形杆菌
C.厌氧菌
D.金黄色葡萄球菌
E.溶血性链球菌
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2乳腺纤维腺瘤临床表现叙述错误的是
A.中年期高发
B.肿块生长慢
C.肿块质韧光滑可推动
D.无自觉症状
E.月经不影响
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3乳房肿脓切开引流后,切口内每日流出大量乳汁切口不愈合,治疗应取
A.扩大切口,通畅引流
B.在脓腔最低位加对口引流
C.更改并加大抗生素剂量
D.局部理疗
E.己烯雌酚口服退奶
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4急性乳腺炎的早期抗生素的选择不应该是
A.青霉素
B.新青霉素Ⅱ
C.头孢菌素
D.等待细菌培养及药敏结果出来
E.红霉素
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5乳房脓肿切开排脓不正确的做法是
A.先穿刺抽脓
B.用手指分离多房间隔
C.必要时作对口引流
D.必须应用局麻
E.术后应用抗生素
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6A female,aged 29,has bilateral breast distending pains with masses and tenderness noted on menstruation,which abate automatically after period while the pains remit gradually. Which of the following diseases may be considered?
A.Breast cancer
B.Mammitis
C.Mammary gland fibroma
D.Cystic hyperplasia of breast
E.Intraductal papilloma
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7Which of the following treatments may be proper for a female with breast carcinoma and 3 lymph nodes found in axilla
A.local excision
B.local excision+radiotherapy
C.chemotherapy only
D.local excision+chemotherapy
E.modified mastectomy
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8A female of 55 years old has a mass in external upper quadrant of the right breast. The mass is immobile,hard and with a diameter of 3cm. Which of the following diagnostic modalities is the gold standard
A.aspiration
B.mammography
C.ultrasonography
D.isotope examination
E.biopsy+histopathological examination
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9急性乳腺炎的预防措施是
A.避免乳汁淤积
B.防止乳头皮肤破损
C.保持乳头清洁
D.定期使用抗生素预防
E.避免哺乳
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10急性乳腺炎的发病原因是
A.乳汁分泌量大
B.乳汁淤积
C.细菌入侵
D.哺乳期超过1年
E.婴儿口腔感染
开始考试点击查看答案