解放军文职招聘考试“板”忌短 “针”宜长

 一个木桶能装多少水，不是由那些长板决定的，而是由那块最短的板决定的，这就是经济学上的“短板原理”。用到一个人身上，短板就是指致命的缺点或弱点。譬如说，一个人哪儿都好，文武双全，能说会道，有能力有水平，可就是沉溺于赌博，那么决定他命运的就不是“哪儿都好”的那些长板，而是赌博这块短板，他最终身败名裂，也许可能就是因为这块短板。

    在一个楼房林立的地区，虽然每栋楼房都安有避雷针，但真正和雷电接触能起到避雷作用的，是那根最高的避雷针，其他避雷针基本都是摆设，这就是“避雷针原理”。如果用来比喻一个人，最高的避雷针就是指他的最突出特长，他的最有效的谋生手段。一个多才多艺的人，如果没有一项最能拿出手的技艺，他的多才多艺就只能是漂亮的点缀，没有多大实际用处。

    人非圣贤，所以人人都可能有“短板”，一个真正聪明睿智的人，应当尽量补齐自己的“短板”，如果实在不能补齐也要始终对其保持警惕，遏止其发展，千万不要让其成为导致自己人生失败的致命缺点。

另一方面，则要竭力打造自己“最高的避雷针”，不必事事处处和别人比长短，而只在自己最突出的长项、技术、专业上争高下;不要当行行通行行松的“万金油”，要力争成为某一行业的专家、内行.、权威、大腕。若果如此，“短板”不短，“避雷针”又极高，成功的大门便会一叩即开。

（摘自 《重庆晚报》 陈鲁民/文）

Short Plank, Long Needle

The so-called “短板原理” sys the capacity of a wooden tub is not determined by the long planks, but the shortest one. Applying to a person, the short plank is his shortcome or weak point. Or example, a versatile seems both文武双全，能说会道，有能力有水平，but addicted in gambling, he is then, identifying himself not with those long planks, but the shot ones. Finally, he may 身败名裂. This is maybe his “short plank”.

Among the building forest with 避雷针, it is the highest one that truly make a difference in 避雷, and others made little. This is called “避雷针原理”. If, comparing to a person, the highest  避雷针 is his special point and the method to make a living. A versatile without any special points, his techniques are useless and just for decorating.

All human beings are but the ones with shortcome; while a truly smart man is supposed to make up his “short plank” with his all efforts. If impossible, he would better be careful about it and not let it be worse. It is so important to let he know that avoid to fail for this spot.

On the other hand, to make yourself the “highest避雷针” and never bother to compare with others. Instead, it is to be the best with your profession. In addition, never be the Mr. know-it-all, but a professor in a particular field. In this way, no short plank and having high避雷针, you will on your way to success.