2019年6月英语六级真题及答案第1套

2019 年 6 月英语六级真题及答案第 1 套 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅰ Writing The Importance of Team Spirit and Communication in the Workplace As the saying goes, when teamwork kicks in, nobody can beat you. It highlights the critical role that team spirit plays in completing a task. In my view, team spirit and communication are especially important in the workplace. First of all, with the increasingly fierce competition between enterprises, in order to achieve the desired results, cooperation and communication among colleagues are particularly important because they can maximize work efficiency. Secondly, promoting team spirit and communication at work can ensure that everyone understand where the company is going and get them all actively involved in the development of the company. Thirdly, cooperation and communication at work can enhance the interaction between coworkers and form good interpersonal relationships, which is essential to build a friendly, cooperative, and harmonious working atmosphere in the enterprise culture. To conclude, we cannot deny that it is almost always the joint efforts of a whole team that decide the success or failure of a project. Therefore, for everyone in the workplace, we should learn to cooperate and communicate effectively with team members, so as to achieve a win-win situation. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) A six-month-long negotiation. B) Preparations for the party. C) A project with a troublesome（麻烦的、讨厌的）麻烦的、讨厌的） client（麻烦的、讨厌的）客户、顾客、委托人）. D) Gift wrapping for the colleagues. 2. A) Take wedding photos. B) Advertise her company. C) Start a small business. D) Throw a celebration party. 3. A) Hesitant. B) Nervous. C) Flattered（麻烦的、讨厌的）受宠若惊、阿谀奉承、感到荣幸的）. D) Surprised. 4. A) Start her own bakery 面包店. B) Improve her baking 烘焙 skill. C) Share her cooking experience. D) Prepare for the wedding. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) They have to spend more time studying. B) They have to participate in club activities. C) They have to be more responsible for what they do. D) They have to choose a specific academic discipline. 6. A) Get ready for a career. B) Make a lot of friends. C) Set a long-term goal. D) Behave like adults 7. A) Those who share her academic interests. B) Those who respect her student commitments（麻烦的、讨厌的）承诺、保证、委托、献身）. C) Those who can help her when she is in need. D) Those who go to the same clubs as she does. 8. A) Those helpful for tapping their potential. B) Those conducive to improving their social skills. C) Those helpful for cultivating individual interests. D) Those conducive to（麻烦的、讨厌的）有益于、助于） their academic studies. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. 9. A) They break away（麻烦的、讨厌的）突然离开、逃跑、脱离） from traditional ways of thinking. B) They are prepared to work harder than anyone else. C) They are good at refining old formulas. D) They bring their potential into full play. 10. A) They contributed to the popularity of skiing worldwide. B) They resulted in a brand-new（麻烦的、讨厌的）崭新的、绝对新的） style of skiing 滑雪 technique. C) They promoted the scientific use of skiing poles. D) They made explosive news in the sports world. 11. A) He was recognized as a genius in the world of sports. B) He competed in all major skiing events in the world. C) He won three gold medals 金牌 in one Winter Olympics. D) He broke three world skiing records in three years. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 12. A) They appear restless. B) They lose consciousness. C) They become upset. D) They die almost instantly 即刻、立刻. 13. A) It has an instant 一瞬间 effect on your body chemistry. B) It keeps returning to you every now and then. C) It leaves you with a long lasting impression. D) It contributes to the shaping of your mind. 14. A) To succeed while feeling irritated. B) To feel happy without good health. C) To be free from frustration and failure. D) To enjoy good health while in dark moods 情绪、心情 15. A) They are closely connected. B) They function in a similar way. C) They are too complex to understand. D) They reinforce each other constantly. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. 16. A) They differ in their appreciation of music. B) They focus their attention on different things. C) They finger the piano keys in different ways. D) They choose different pieces of music to play. 17. A) They manage to cooperate well with their teammates. B) They use effective tactics to defeat their competitors. C) They try hard to meet the spectators’ expectations. D) They attach 附加、系、附上 great importance to high performance 高性能、高 效能. 18. A) It marks a breakthrough in behavioral science. B) It adopts a conventional approach to research. C) It supports a piece of conventional 传统的、常规的 wisdom 智慧、才智. D) It gives rise to controversy among experts. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard. 19. A) People’s envy of slim models. B) People’s craze for good health. C) The increasing range of fancy products. D) The great variety of slimming 减肥 products. 20. A) They appear vigorous. B) They appear strange. C) They look charming. D) They look unhealthy. 21. A) Culture and upbringing 教养、养育、抚育. B) Wealth and social status. C) Peer pressure. D) Media influence. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard. 22. A) The relation between hair and skin. B) The growing interest in skin studies. C) The color of human skin. D) The need of skin protection. 23. A) The necessity to save energy. B) Adaptation 改编、适应 to the hot environment. C) The need to breathe with ease. D) Dramatic climate changes on earth. 24. A) Leaves and grass. B) Man-made shelter. C) Their skin coloring. D) Hair on their skin. 25. A) Their genetic 遗传、基因 makeup 组成、补充、化妆品 began to change. B) Their communities began to grow steadily. C) Their children began to mix with each other. D) Their pace of evolution began to quicken. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Pasta 意大利面食、面团 is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of 组成、形成 a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a_I_ 26_minimum_, to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar_L_ 27_ shooting_ up. The low-carbohydrate 低碳水化合物 food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping 交换、代替 foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetable, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been_B_ 28_championed 冠军、 拥护者_ by clean-eating experts. But now a_N_ 29_systematic 有系统的_ review 回顾、评论 and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly