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2013 年 12 月英语六级真题及答案三套完整版
2013 年 12 月大学英语六级考试真题(第 1 套)
Part I
Writing
(30 minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on
happiness by referring to the saying“Happiness is not the absence of
problems, but the ability to deal with them.”You can cite examples to
illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability
to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words
but no more than 200 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension
(30 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long
conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be
asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be
spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the
pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide
which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer
Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
1. A) The rock band needs more hours of practice.
B) The rock band is going to play here for a month.
C) Their hard work has resulted in a big success.
D) He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.
2. A) Go on a diving tour in Europe.
C) Travel overseas on his own.
B) Add 300 dollars to his budget.
D) Join a package tour to
Mexico.
3. A) In case some problem should occur.
C) To avoid more work
later on.
B) Something unexpected has happened.
D)
To
make
better
preparations.
4. A) The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities.
B) The man is going to renew his membership in a fitness center.
C) The woman can give the man a discount if he joins the club now.
D) The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member.
5. A) He is not afraid of challenge.
B) He is not fit to study science.
C) He is worried about the test.
D) He is going to drop the physics course
6. A) Pay for part of the picnic food.
Gary.
B) Invite Gary’s family to dinner.
picnic.
7. A) Bus drivers’ working conditions.
B) A labor dispute at a bus company.
8. A) The bank statement.
B) Their sales overseas.
C) Buy something special for
D) Take some food to the
C)Public transportation.
D) A corporate takeover.
C) The payment for an order.
D) The check just deposited.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A) A hotel receptionist.
C) A shop assistant.
B) A private secretary.
D) A sales manager.
10. A) Voice.
C) Appearance.
B) Intelligence.
D) Manners.
11. A) Arrange one more interview.
C) Report the matter to their
boss.
B) Offer the job to David Wallace.
D) Hire Barbara Jones on a
trial basis.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.
12. A) He invented the refrigerator.
C) He got a degree in
Mathematics.
B) He patented his first invention.
D) He was admitted to
university.
13. A) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics.
B) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby.
C) He became a professor of Mathematics.
D) He started to work on refrigeration.
14. A) Finding the true nature of subatomic particles.
B) Their work on very high frequency radio waves.
C) Laying the foundations of modem mathematics.
D) Their discovery of the laws of cause and effect.
15. A) To teach at a university.
C) To spend his remaining
years.
B) To patent his inventions.
D) To have a three-week
holiday.
Section B
Directions:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each
passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions
will he spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best
answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the
centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) They have fallen prey to wolves.
B) They have become a tourist attraction.
C) They have caused lots of damage to crops.
D) They have become a headache to the community.
17. A) To celebrate their victory.
C) To scare the wolves.
B) To cheer up the hunters.
D) To alert the deer.
18. A) They would help to spread a fatal disease.
B) They would pose a threat to the children.
C) They would endanger domestic animals.
D) They would eventually kill off the deer.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) She is an interpreter.
C) She is a domestic servant.
B) She is a tourist guide.
D) She is from the royal
family.
20. A) It was used by the family to hold dinner parties.
B) It is situated at the foot of a beautiful mountain.
C) It was frequently visited by heads of state.
D) It is furnished like one in a royal palace.
21. A) It is elaborately decorated.
B) It has survived some 2,000 years.
C) It is very big, with only six slim legs.
D) It is shaped like an ancient Spanish boat.
22. A) They are uncomfortable to sit in for long.
B) They do not match the oval table at all.
C) They have lost some of their legs.
D) They are interesting to look at.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A) It in an uncommon infectious disease.
B) It destroys the patient’s ability to think.
C) It is a disease very difficult to diagnose.
D) It is the biggest crippler of young adults.
24. A) Search for the best cure.
C) Write a book about her life.
B) Hurry up and live life.
D) Exercise more and work
harder.
25. A) Aggressive.
B) Adventurous.
C) Sophisticated.
D) Self-centered.
Section C
Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the
passage is read fort the first time, you should listen carefully for its general
idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in
the blanks with the exact words youhave just heard. Finally, when the
passage is read for the third time, you shouldcheck what you have written.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
It’s difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home
schooling, where childrenare not sent to school and receive their formal
education from one or both parents. (26)_______ and court decisions have
made it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at
home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity. Some
states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification
standards, and many require parents to completelegal forms to verify that
their children are receiving (27) _______ in state-approved curricula.
Supports of home education claim that it’s less expensive and far more
(28)_______ thanmass public education. Moreover, they cite several
advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthened family
relationships, lower (29) _______ rates, the fact that students are allowed to
learn at their own rate, increased (30) _______, higher standardized test
scores, and reduced (31) _______ problems.
Critics of the home schooling movement (32) _______ that it creates as
many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home
schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most
public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages.
Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools (33) _______
homeschooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient
formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically,
parents have fewertechnological resources (34) _______ than do schools.
However, the relatively inexpensivecomputer technology that is readily
available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling
is in any way (35) _______ more highly structured classroom education.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are
required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a
word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before
making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please
mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single
line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more
than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action.
Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type
of recognition or even a promotion. If supervisors do not acknowledge such
outstanding performance, employees may either lose their36 and reduce their
effort or search for a new job at a firm that will37 them for high performance.
Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will
continue to perform well in the future.
Employees who receive unfavorable evaluations must also be given
attention. Supervisors must 38 the reasons for poor performance. Some
reasons, such as a family illness, may have a temporary adverse 39 on
performance and can be corrected. Other reasons, such as a bad attitude,
may not be temporary. When supervisors give employees an unfavorable
evaluation, they must decide whether to take any 40 actions. If the
employees were unaware of their own deficiencies, the unfavorable
evaluation can pinpoint(指出) the deficiencies that employees must correct. In
this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees 41 and
ensure that the deficiencies are corrected.
If the employees were already aware of their deficiencies before the
evaluation period, however, they may be unable or unwilling to correct them.
This situation is more serious, and the supervisor may need to take action.
The action should be 42 with the firm’s guidelines and may include
reassigning the employees to new jobs, 43 them temporarily, or firing them. A
supervisor’s action toward a poorly performing worker can 44 the attitudes of
other employees. If no 45 isimposed on an employee for poor performance,
other employees may react by reducing their productivity as well.
注意:此部分题请在答题卡 2 上作答。
A) additional
B) affect
C) aptly
D) assimilate
H) circulation
F) closely
G) consistent
H) enthusiasm
I) identify
J) impact
K) penalty
L) reward
M) simplifying
N) suspending
O) vulnerable
Section B
Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten
statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one
of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is
derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is
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