技巧总结英语短文改错题探秘

技巧总结英语短文改错题探秘 导语：高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。作者对近几年的高考英语改错题 作了细致的分析并加以归类后，发现错误类型主要集中在 9 个方面，具体内容如下。 1. 动词时态 每年都有时态错误的小题，而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。时态 的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。 （1）（2003 全国卷）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was... 84. read （and 连接并列谓语） （2）（2004 江苏卷）At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. apologized （and 连接并列谓语） （3）（2004 全国卷） Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,... 82. talk （根据 sometimes 可判断此句为一般现在时） （4）（2005 全国卷Ⅱ）I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took （把照片寄给你，应该是已经拍好的，用过去时） （5）（2005 全国卷Ⅰ） There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is （从上下文判断，应该是现在时，谓语用 is） （6）（2005 江苏卷）We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. 76. kept （and 连接并列谓语） 2. 名词单复数 单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修 饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。 （1）（2003 全国卷）Their word were a great encouragement to me. 85. words （是把 word 改为 words 还是把 were 改为 was，根据名词前的修饰限定词 their 来决 定。） （2）（2004 江苏）that was a dinner we had waited for several month. 85. months （several 修饰复数名词） （3）（2004 全国卷Ⅰ） a few minute on the Internet. 77. minutes （a few 修饰复数名词） （4）（2005 全国卷Ⅱ）But one and a half year later. 79. years （one and a half 意思为一年半，故判断此处 year 应为复数形式） （5）（2005 全国卷Ⅰ）There are advantage for students to work... 76. advantages （从 there are 判断应该用名词复数）