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2012 年广发银行招聘考试笔试试卷完整真题及答案解析 A 卷
第一部分 性格倾向测试
略
第二部分 英语能力测试
壱、
语法选择 25 个
1.Among the first plants to grow on the land regions of the Earth _____,which in prehistoric times grew to immense
size
(A)were horsetail rushes
(B)horsetail rushes
(C)horsetail rushes were
(D)and horsetail rushes
2.Unlike fossil fuels,which can be used only once,wind and solar power _____of energy.
(A)for renewable sources
(B)the sources are renewable
(C)are renewable sources
(D)renewable sources
3._____ that the first cheese was probably made more than 4,000years ago by nomadic tribes in Asia.
(A)The belief
(B)Although they believe
(C)It is believed
(D)Believing
4.Today _____ of the Earth live on a very small percentage of the Earth's land surface.
(A)about two-thirds populated
(B)the population is about two-thirds
(C)about two-thirds of the population
(D)of about two-thirds the population is
5.It was in the year 1792_____
(A)THAT THE New York Stock Exchange was founded
(B)founding the New York Stock Exchange
(C)which year the New York Stock Exchange was founded
(D)the New York Stock Exchange founded
6.Many small birds use new sites for each nesting,_____ large birds often reuse the same nest.
(A)by
(B)how
(C)within
(D)whereas
7.Plateaus are often referred to as tablelands _____ essentially flat-topped and stand conspicuously above an
adjacent land area.
(A)because are
(B)because they are
(C)because of their
(D)which because they are
8.Although many contemporary craft objects are not _____,they generally have their roots in function.
(A)function
(B)functionally
(C)as function
(D)functional
9._____ hearing aid was a tube called the ear trumpet,a flared tube held up to the ear.
(A)First
(B)When the first
(C)It was the first
(D)The first
10.Most leaves are coated with a waterproof _____,or cuticle.
(A)that the covering
(B)and is covering
(C)covering
(D)by covering
11.The first glass factory _____ the North American continent was started in Jamestown,Virginia,in 1607.
(A)established on
(B)being established
(C)was established on
(D)that established it
12._____ in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water.
(A)Plants are widely spaced
(B)The spacing of plants is wide
(C)Plants to be spaced widely
(D)The wide spacing of plants
13.In addition to painting highly acclaimed portraits,Mary Cassatt was _____ to several major art collectors.
(A)to advise
(B)an adviser
(C)advised
(D)advising
14.Springwater is _____ clean.,since it has been filtered through permeable rocks,but all spring water contains some
dissolved minerals.
(A)generally fair
(B)generally fairly
(C)in general fair
(D)general and fair
15.All eels spawn in the sea,the eggs hatching into transparent,ribbonlike larvae _____,feeding until they
metamorphose into small eels.
(A)that drift about
(B)drift about
(C)about drifting
(D)drift about them
16. For several years now, we have seen a marked
in attendance and exhibitions at the
PCB design conferences.
(A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase
17. Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your
(A) satisfactory
(B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy
.
18. The imposing
that will soon be Rand Corporation's R&D center was
renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee.
(A) structural
(B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural
19. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses taken with a
supervisor's
.
(A) approves
(B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve
20. Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable
for the position of senior editor.
(A) qualified
(B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified
21. Because
of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic will be offering free flu
vaccinations this weekend.
(A) prevention
(B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented
22. Legal experts have presented
that the DNA samples and fingerprints match.
(A) evident
(B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident
23. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage
(A) access
(B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly
to employees' files.
24. The average listener will not be able to notice any
between audio CD and MP3 files.
(A) differences
(B) different (C) differently (D) of different
25. Without your
, we cannot guarantee your room after 6 p.m.
A) confirm
B) confirming
C) confirmation
D) confirmative
答案:BCACA DCDDC ADCBC ABBBB ABAAC
弐、
完形填空 10 个
Passage One
Another way of distinguishing markets is on the basis of the _____1_______of the securities in each market. The
__2______ is a financial market in which only short-term debt instruments are traded. The ___3_____ is the market in
which longer-term debt and equity instruments are traded. The securities in the former are usually more widely
traded than those in the latter and so tend to be ____4______. In addition, short-term securities have
_____5______fluctuations in prices than long-term securities, making them safer investments.
1 A. volume
B. maturity
C. issuing procedure
D. kind
2. A. money market
B. capital market
C. primary market
D. secondary market
3. A. money market
B. capital market
C. primary market
D. secondary market
4.A. more solvent
B. more risk
C. more liquid
D. safer
5 A. volatile
B. violent
C. wider
D. smaller
Passage Two
In documentary credit operations, all parties concerned deal in ___6____ and not in ____7____. The banks check
exclusively on the basis of documents ___8____to them to see whether the terms of the credit have been fulfilled.
They are ____9_____to verify whether the goods supplied actually agree with those specified in the credit,
____10____differences, say, between the goods invoiced and those actually delivered, nor answerable to the buyers'
complaints about these differences. It is up to the buyers and sellers to settle questionables of this nature between
themselves.
6. A. goods
B. credits
C. documents
D. contracts
7. A. goods
B. credits
C. documents
D. contracts
8. A. delivered
B. presented
C. deliver
D. release
9. A. responsible B. not responsible C. bound
D. willing
10. A. nor liable forB. or liable for
C. nor liable to
D. or liable to
答案:B , A , B , C , D , C , A , B , B , A ,
三、阅读理解 5 个
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world’s great writers. Before
considering this question, it will useful to introduce some related concepts. Conflict, defined as opposition among
social entities directed against one another is distinguished from competition, defined as opposition among social
entities independently striving for something which is in inadequate supply. Competitors may not be aware of one
another, while the parties to a conflict are. Conflict and vice of one another.
Opposition is thus contrasted with cooperation, the process by which social entities function in the service of one
another. These definitions are necessary because it is important to emphasize that competition between individuals
or groups is inevitable in a world of limited resources, but conflict is not. Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur,
and is probably an essential and desirable element of human societies.
Many authors have argued for the inevitability of war from the premise that in the struggle for existence among
animal species, only the fittest survive. In general, however this struggle in nature’s competition, not conflict. Social
animals, such as monkeys and cattle, fight to win or maintain leadership of the group. The struggle for existence
occurs not in such fights but in the competition for limited feeding areas and for the occupancy of areas free from
meet-eating animals. Those who fail in competition starve to death or become victims to other species. This struggle
for existence does not resemble human war, but rather the competition of individuals for jobs, markets, and
materials. The essence of the struggle is the competition for the necessities of life that are insufficient to satisfy all.
Among nations there is competition in developing resources trades, skills, and a satisfactory way of life. The
successful nations grow and prosper; the unsuccessful decline. While it is true that this competition may induce
efforts to expand territory at the expense of others, and thus lead to conflict, it cannot be said that war-like conflict
among nations is inevitable, although competition is.
1. In the first paragraph, the author gives the definitions of some term in order to ________.
A) argue for the similarities between and human societies
B) smooth out the conflicts in human societies
C) distinguish between two kinds of opposition
D) summarize the that characteristic features of opposition and cooperation
2. According to the author, competition differs from conflict in that ________.
A) it results in war in most cases
B) it induces efforts to expand territory
C) it is kind of opposition among aria entities
D) it is essentially a struggle for existence
3. The phrase “function in the disservice of one another” (Para. 1) most probably means “________”.
A) betray each other
B) harm one another
C) help to collaborate with each other
D) benefit on another
4. The author indicates in the passage that conflict ________.
A) is an inevitable struggle resulting from competition
B) reflects the struggle among social animals
C) is an opposition among individual social animals
D) can be avoided
5. The passage is probably intended to answer the question “________”.
A) Is war inevitable?
B) Why is there conflict and competition?
C) Is conflict desirable?
D) Can competition lead to conflict?
答案:1. C
2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A
第三部分 综合能力测试
壱、
言语理解 25 个
1.弹性工时基于如下逻辑:企业随着经济节奏而轻歌曼舞,员工则跟随企业的步伐而一张一弛。这样的共舞,
对企业和员工要求都很高。然而,企业和员工虽然都在舞动,可并非基于同样的音律,甚至不是跟随同样的
曲调。经济的涨潮落潮,决定了企业的订单多少,企业的订单又决定着员工的活多活少。现在,深圳试图通
过推行弹性工时的办法,让员工、企业、市场能协调一致地翩翩起舞。愿望当然很美好,可效果恐怕很难如
愿。
这段文字意在说明( )。
A.弹性工时的逻辑
B.弹性工时的效果恐难如愿
C.弹性工时以市场为导向
D.弹性工时对企业和员工的要求较高
2.怀旧是人的一种挥之不去的情愫。怀旧之所以在经过岁月淘洗之后历久弥新,并非由于它本身具有多大的魅
力,而是旧事能给回忆的人以沉思的素材,使人们于曾经历过或正在经历的某种或剧烈或断裂的变动过程中,
触发生活的感悟,或是从中汲取生活的动力。
最符合这段文字内容的是( )。
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