职称英语职称英语卫生类2011年职称英语考试真题卫生类(A级)

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• 41Antimicrobial resistance has become a global public health issue because

  A.new antibiotics are too expensive for poor countries．

  B.infections caused by multi—drug resistant bacteria have killed a lot of people．

  C.scientists know nothing about multi-drug resistant bacteria．

  D.there may be few or no treatment to infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria．

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• 42The word“prudent’’in paragraph I is closest in meaning to

  A.unwise

  B.careful

  C.wasteful

  D.widespread

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• 43The article published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases found that

  A.a new multi—drug resistant bacterium has appeared．

  B.some bacteria have developed a new gene to resist almost all antibiotics．

  C.some infections are caused by antibiotics．

  D.some countries are successful in controlling multi—trug resistant microorganisms．

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• 44WH()recommends governments to focus on the following areas EXCEPT

  A.education on the use of antibiotics．

  B.keeping hospitals from storing more antibiotics than they can use．

  C.control of antibiotic use．

  D.introduction of new regulations on the sale of antibiotics．

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• 45We learn from the passage that

  A.antimicrobial resistance was not noticed until 2010．

  B.without WHO，no country will be safe in the war against antimicrobial resistance．

  C.WHO will focus its prevention and control efforts in poor countries．

  D.further study is needed to deal with the transmission of multi—drug resistant bacteria．

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