Primary amenorrhea is defined as

试卷相关题目

• 1Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) during the perimenopausae years is mainly caused by

  A.a failure of the hypothalamic-pituitary system to respond to the positive feed¬back effect of estrogen

  B.the declining functional capacity of the ovary

  C.systemic diseases

  D.uterine neoplasms

  E.ovarian neoplasms

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• 2溴隐亭治疗高催乳素血症的机制是

  A.抑制多巴胺的分泌

  B.促进多巴胺时分泌

  C.抑制TRH的分泌

  D.促进TRH的分泌

  E.激活多巴胺受体

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• 3可以抑制PRL分泌的是

  A.多巴胺

  B.GnRH

  C.GHRH

  D.TRH

  E.CRH

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• 4绝经后激素治疗时，选择药物剂量的原则是

  A.个体化选择有效剂量

  B.开始大剂量，以后逐步减至有效剂量

  C.开始小剂量，以后逐步增至有效剂量

  D.周期治疗，选择大剂量；连续治疗，选择小剂量

  E.个体化，选择最小有效剂量

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• 5绝经后激素治疗时，选择孕激素的目的是

  A.改善血管舒缩症状

  B.治疗骨质疏松

  C.改善血脂代谢

  D.保护子宫内膜

  E.保护心血管系统

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• 6Secondary amenorrhea is defined as

  A.absence of menstruation for 12 months

  B.absence of menstruation for 6 normal menstrual cycles

  C.absence of menstruation for 3 normal menstrual cycles or 6 months

  D.absence of menstruation for 6 normal menstrual cycles or 9 months

  E.absence of menstruation for 9 normal menstrual cycles or 2 months

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• 7Which of the following is associated with postpartum necrosis of the pituitary

  A.Turner’s syndrome

  B.MRKH syndrome

  C.Sheehan’s syndrome

  D.Asherman’s syndrome

  E.Kallmans syndrome

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• 8Acanthosis nigricans is considered a marker for

  A.hyperandrogenism

  B.anovulation

  C.insulin resistance

  D.obesity

  E.Cushing’s syndrome

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• 9In chronic anovulatory patients with PCOS， persistently elevated estrogen levels， uninterrupted by progesterone， increase the risk of

  A.ovarianneoplasms

  B.endometrial carcinoma

  C.insulin resistance

  D.obesity

  E.diabetes

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• 10女性，18岁，无性生活，月经周期2～3个月。近10天有较多阴道流血。BBT呈单相。超声检查:子宫正常大小，内膜12mm；左卵巢25mm×30mm×20mm,右卵巢32mm×26mm×19mm。Hb 85g/L。诊断可能为

  A.黄体功能不足

  B.子宫内膜不规则脱落

  C.无排卵型功血

  D.多囊卵巢综合征

  E.卵巢功能不全

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