试卷相关题目
- 1子痫前期-子痫的基本病理生理变化是( )
A.血液浓缩
B.高凝状态
C.脏器功能受损或衰竭
D.全身小动脉痉挛
E.血管通透性增加
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2子痫前期的主要特征为( )
A.血尿和蛋白尿
B.乳糜尿和蛋白尿
C.高血压与血尿
D.高血压与蛋白尿
E.高血压与乳糜尿
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3重度子痫前期患者宫口开全后应采用( )
A.正确保护会阴防止撕裂
B.指导产妇正确使用腹压
C.压宫底帮助产妇使用腹压
D.鼓励产妇在宫缩时使用腹压
E.会阴侧切后产钳助产
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4重度子痫前期患者阴道分娩的指征是( )
A.病情控制后,宫颈已成熟
B.病情控制后,胎儿已成熟
C.病情控制后,胎儿窘迫
D.病情控制后,NST无反应
E.病情控制后,促宫颈成熟
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5应用硫酸镁治疗子痫前期时,必须备用的药物是( )
A.地西泮
B.硝苯地平
C.10%的葡萄糖酸钙
D.呋塞米
E.肼屈嗪
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6Preeclampsia occurs primarily innulliparas after the 20th gestational week and is a triad of( )
A.hypertension+proteinuria
B.hypotension+proteinuria
C.hypotension+convulsion
D.hypertension+edema
E.hypotension+proteinuria+edema
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7The clinical presentations of severe preeclampsia is not include( )
A.150/90mmHg
B.Pulmonary edema
C.BP大于等于160/110mmHg
D.Marked proteinuria (大于等于2.0g/24hr urine collection)
E.oliguria
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8Which is the first choice to treat preeclampsia( )
A.magnesium sulfate
B.aspirin
C.vitamin
D.nifedipine
E.labetalol
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is not include( )
A.Preeclampsia-eclampsia
B.Chronic hypertension in pregnancy
C.Preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension
D.Gestational hypertension
E.Convulsion
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10The basal pathophysiology of preeclampsia is( )
A.vasospasm
B.endothelial cells is activated
C.retinal detachment
D.renal glomerular filtration reduce
E.uteroplacental perfusion reduce
开始考试点击查看答案