现今，国家公务员招考一般采用笔试和面试相结合的方式。下列皇帝中亲自出题面试，首开殿试之举的是

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• 1“丝绸之路”是中外联系的纽带，沟通中西的桥梁，被称为流动的“文化运河”。以下不能说明这一结论的是

  A.汉朝的使者商人沿路西行

  B.朝鲜派遣大批使节来中国

  C.中国的丝绸织品转运欧洲

  D.西域的奇珍异宝不断输入

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• 2下列能展现长江流域居民制作末耜、种植水稻等原始农耕生活图景的文化遗址是

  A.元谋人遗址

  B.北京人遗址

  C.河姆渡遗址

  D.半坡遗址

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• 3我国古代的经济重心经历了由北向南转移的过程。这一过程自唐朝中后期开始，完成于

  A.北宋

  B.南宋

  C.元朝

  D.明朝

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• 4下边表格反映的历史事件是<table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" _dj="MsoNormalTable"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 14.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 52.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 14.55pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="70">时间</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 358.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 14.55pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="477" colspan="2">1405—1433年</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 15.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 52.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 15.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" rowspan="3" width="70">规模</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 39.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 15.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="53">船数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 318.3pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 15.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="424">首次多达200多艘</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 7pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 39.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 7pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="53">人数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 318.3pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 7pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="424">首次27000多人</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 7pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 39.8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 7pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="53">次数</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 318.3pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 7pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="424">先后七次</td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 15.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 52.55pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 15.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" width="70">航程</td><td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; WIDTH: 358.1pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; HEIGHT: 15.25pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="477" colspan="2">先后到过亚非30多个国家和地区，最远到达红海沿岸和非洲东海岸。</td></tr></tbody></table>

  A.吴国船队到夷洲

  B.隋炀帝扬州巡游

  C.郑和下西洋

  D.哥伦布横渡大西洋

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• 5童谣见证历史。明朝时，儿歌“倭倭来，不要慌，我有戚爷来抵挡”所赞颂的是

  A.岳飞抗金

  B.文天祥抗元

  C.戚继光抗倭

  D.郑成功收复台湾

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• 6清朝时，一位曾发誓来中国绝不下跪的外国使节，在看到太和殿时却一改初衷虔诚跪地，并说：“我跪的不是中国的皇帝，而是中国伟大的建筑。”这里“伟大的建筑”指的是

  A.故宫

  B.十三陵

  C.长城

  D.颐和园

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• 7下列诗句中，颂扬左宗棠收复新疆业绩的是

  A.丰功岂在尊明朔，确保台湾入版图

  B.大将筹边尚未还，湖湘子弟满天山

  C.此日漫挥天下泪，有公足壮海军威

  D.英帅朱彭筹此役，意扶危局定神州

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