2020年军队职称英语语法辅导：比较句型详解(3)

the more ..., the more ...

　　结构：the+比较级…，the+比较级…

　　说明：此句型意为“愈…，就愈…”。若句中的为一般，而非(he，it，you，they)或(John，Mary)，且后面的为 be 时，该 be 可省略。

　　The more you soften a request, the more polite it becomes.

　　你愈使请求柔婉，请求就愈变为客气。

　　The longer you stay here, the more you will like the place.

　　你在这里待得愈久，你愈会喜欢这个地方。

　　The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.

　　你愈小心，你犯错就会愈少。

　　The more I learn, the less I feel I know.学而后知不足。

　　The closer you stay to nature, the more you will appreciate her beauty.

　　你愈接近大自然，就愈能了解它的美。

　　The more leisure he has, the less he stays at home.愈是有空，他愈不肯待在家里。

　　The better the boy (is), the more I like him.这男孩愈好我愈喜欢他。

　　The colder the weather (is), the more comfortable my life (will be).

　　天气愈冷，我的生活就愈舒服。

　　The bigger the house (is), the more money it will cost.房子愈大愈值钱。

　　The more haste, the less speed.欲速则不达。

　　The more noble the more humble.结实愈丰者，其穗愈低。

　　More profit and less honor.舍名逐利。

　　The sooner the better.事不宜迟。

　　The more you have, the more you want.拥有愈多，欲望愈高。

　　The more you beat iron the harder it grows.铁不炼不成钢，玉不琢不成器。

　　more and more ...

　　结构：比较级+and+比较级

　　说明：此句型意为“愈来愈…”。

　　The noise of traffic grows louder and louder.交通的噪音变得愈来愈大。

　　It is getting hotter and hotter.天气愈来愈热。

　　You should study harder and harder.你应该更用功念书。

　　The girl became more and more beautiful.这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。

　　With the rapid economical development, China’s position on the international stage is getting more and more important.随着经济迅速发展，中国在国际舞台上的地位变得愈来愈重要了。

　　...more ...than ...

　　结构：主词+be 动词+more…than…

　　说明：此句型意为“…是…而不是…”。在“…”的位置，可以用，，或带有形容词性的。

　　You may also find that reading has become more fun than work!

　　你或许也会发现阅读已经变成是有趣的事，而不是工作。

　　It is more a made-up story than a real occurrence.那是杜撰的故事，而不是真实发生的事情。

　　I was more disappointed than discouraged.我是失望，而不是泄气。

　　He seems more like a military officer than a business executive.

　　他似乎比较像一个军官，而不像一个商业行政主管。

　　He is more a sprinter than a swimmer.他是短跑健将，而不是游泳选手。

　　I am more frightened than hurt.我吓坏了而没有受伤。

　　Sue is more beautiful than Jane.苏比珍较美。

　　The computer is more expensive than the typewriter.这部计算机比这部打字机更贵。

　　People in the country are happier than people in the city.乡下的人们比城市的人们更快乐。