2019年黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及答案解析

2019 年黑龙江省绥化中考英语真题及答案解析 （考试时间 90 分钟，总分 120 分） 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计 75 分） 一、单项选择（本题共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。 1. “________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying. （ ） A. An; an B. An; a C. A; a （ 2. —Are these your socks? ） —No, ________ are here. A. mine B. my C. me 3. Uncle Wang often ________ to work by subway. （ ） A. going B. go C. goes （ 4. Light comes in ________ the window. ） A. across B. cross C. through （ 5. Would you like ________ orange juice, Sir? ） A. many B. some C. any 6. Bill says, “Robinson Crusoe is ________ interesting than Tom Sawyer.” （ ） A. very more B. more much C. much more 7. Grace wonders ________ she should do next. （ ） A. how B. what C. that 8. It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better ________. （ ） A. give up it B give them up C. give it up 9. A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________. （ ） A. to talk with B. talking with C. to talk 10. I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up. （ ） A. if B. and C. unless 11. ________ song the little girl sings! （ ） A. What a sweet B. How a sweet C. What sweet 12. They ________ on the sofa when the telephone ________. （ ） A. sit; rang B. were sitting; rang C. sat; was ringing 13. His mother took him to visit the great Wall on his ________ birthday. （ ） A. nine B. nineth C. ninth 14. Sally’s home is far from Fun Times Park, so she ________ walks there. （ ） A. seldom B. usually C. often 15. —________ have you prepared for the competition? （ ） —For two months. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 16. If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I. （ ） A. will B. do C. am 17. Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon. （ ） A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming 18. That ________ be an alien—there’s no such thing! （ ） A. might B. must C. can’t 19. Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. （ ） A. exercises B. exercise C. exercising 20. The little boy is crying because his toy ________ by someone a moment ago. （ ） A. was broken B. is broken C. broke 二、完形填空（本题共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。 Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! 21 can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good 22 ? 23 is a waste if you have a creative mind. You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, an unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat the gate 25 24 her house is made of rocks and old upside down. And 26 . Amy recently 27_ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society, The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.” Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He 28 using iron and 29 materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city, Wang Tao hopes to set up a "metal art" theme park 30 people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to people, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 21. A. Recycled B. Recycling 22. A. used B. useless 23. A. Nothing C. Recycles C. use B. Everything C. Anything 24. A. turned B. turn C. turning 25. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the B. glasses bottles C. front 26. A. glass bottles glass bottle 27. A. beat B. won 28. A. is known for C. beaten B. is known as C. is known of 29. A. other B. others 30. A. show B. showed C. the other C. to show 三、情景交际（本题共 15 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） （A）从方框中选出合适答语（其中有一项是多余的） 请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。 31. What does your daughter look like? 32. How much are the jeans? 33. What are Becky and Bob doing? 34 What’s the meaning of the sign “TICKETS”? 35. You mustn’t take photos here. It’s not allowed. A. Twenty-six dollars. B. She is tall with big eyes. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. They are watching The Voice of china. E. They read the story books. F. It means you can buy tickets here. （B）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。 36. A: ___________________________? B: Yes, S-A-L-A-D, salad. 37. A: ___________________________? B: It’s on April 1st, many people play tricks and jokes on each other on that day. 38. A: ___________________________? B: The bank is behind the post office. 39. A: Could I go to the concert with Tom this evening, mom? B: ___________________________. You must practice playing the violin at home. 40. A: ___________________________? B: I like pop music best. （C）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。 (L—Linda J—Jenny) L: Good morning, Jenny! J: Morning, Linda! L: 41. ___________________________? J: It was great. But it’s a pity that you didn’t come yesterday. L: Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party, but I’m sorry that I had a bad cold. J: 42. ___________________________. How are you feeling now? L: Much better, thanks. What did you have at the party? J: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches and so on. L: 43. ___________________________? J: Yes, we had a chocolate cake. L: ___________________________? J: We sang and danced. We really had a wonderful time. L: Sounds great! 45. ___________________________. I hope you like it. J: Thank you very much, Linda. 四、综合运用（本题共 22 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 22 分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。 （A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限） 46. Ma Long is one of ________ (famous) ping-pong players in the world. 47. Peter looks forward to ________ (get) on well with his new friends. 48. Jill cooked and ________ (lay) out the dishes on the table. 49. It’s ________ (say) that the pianist will come to our city next week. 50. Everyone thinks he is a ________ (luck) dog. 51. The boy could dress ________ (he) at the age of four. 52. We are not expected ________ (arrive) late when we have a meeting. （B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后 面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。） 53. It’s very hot today, please keep the windows opening. A B C 54. This is Gina’s and Tina’s bedroom. It’s small but tidy. A B C 55. What was happened to him the day before yesterday? A B C 56. Mike hardly hung out last winter vacation, doesn’t he? A B C 57. I’d like to congratulate all the students which are here today. A B C （C）根据句意或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词） 58. This is a ________ (40 页的) magazine. 59. We have a P.E. class every ________ (星期五). 60. If we continue to pull ________, I believe we can solve the problem soon. 61. I ________ (发送) an e-mail to my pen pal in England once a week. 62. Joe can’t speak Chinese. John can’t speak it, ________. （D）英汉互译 63.我能给他捎个口信吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 64.学生们不能忍受太多的家庭作业。 ________________________________________________________________________ 65. Use it or lose it. ________________________________________________________________________ 66. To be honest. I don’t like the color at all. ________________________________________________________________________ 67. His face was always pale as chalk. ________________________________________________________________________ 五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共 4 个小题，每空一词，每小题 2 分， 共 8 分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内。 68. He cut the watermelon into four pieces. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ the watermelon into four pieces? 69. We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ tomatoes do you need to make Russian soup? 70. Steve left his hometown five years ago. (改为同义句) Steve ________ ________ away from his hometown for five years. 71. John runs very fast. No one can catch up with him in his class. (合并为 一个句子) John runs ________ fast ________ no one can catch up with him in his class. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计 35 分）