2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案

2019 年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案 考生注意： 本考场试卷序号 1. 考试时间 120 分钟 （由监考填写） 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分 题号 得分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅵ 总分 核分人 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计 65 分） Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. ( ) 1. My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before. A. a; the ( B. an; a C. an; the ) 2. —My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far. —Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________. A. Noodles; his ( C. Noodle; his ) 3. The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor. A. twelfth; twelfth ( B. Noodle; he B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve ) 4. —I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere. —Here are some. Just take ________, please. A. it; one ( C. one; it ) 5. Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A. over; on ( B. it; it B. over; above C. on; over ) 6. ________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well. A. Either; both ( C. Either; neither ) 7. We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in. A. opened ( B. Both; either B. opening C. open ) 8. —Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight? —Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm. A. can; may ( B. must; have to C. may; must ) 9. —Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________? —OK, mum. I’ll do it right now. A. put; away ( B. take; away C. send; away ) 10. —________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank? —Once a week A. How soon B. How often C. How long ( ) 11. Al though our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________. A. quiet ( B. quietly ) 12. ________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was! A. How ( C. quite B. What C. What an ) 13. Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________? A. isn’t he ( B. is he C. has he ) 14. —Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please? —Sure. I’ll I do what I can ________ you improve your English. A. help ( B. to help C. helping ) 15. —Excuse me. Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. when will the examination begin B. how can I get to the airport C. what’s wrong with the mobile phone ( ) 16. —Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana? —________. A. No, of course not ( B. No, I wouldn’t ) 17. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left. A. or; little ( C. Good idea B. and; a little C. or; a little ) 18. Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year. A. will send ( B. are sent C. will be sent ) 19. ________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine. A. While; through ( B. When; through C. When; around ) 20. Which sign means that we can’t turn right? A. B. C. Ⅱ. Close test（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest. Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and 21 you chances. Once a man to 23 22 Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods trees every day. After 24 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 25 a drink. He walked towards the 26 of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know 27 to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite ( 精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe 28 ?” she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made answered. The water sprite jumped back into the It wasn’t long before she and smiled 32 31 29 wood.” Thomas 30 . . “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the Being honest, you’ll find 34 33 axe as a gift.” easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 35 should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack” —honesty, and start the wonderful journey. ( ) 21. A. give B. gave C. gives ( ) 22. A. is named B. was named C. named ( ) 23. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off ( ) 24. A. work B. worked C. working ( ) 25. A. to get B. getting C. get ( ) 26. A. voice B. noise C. sound ( ) 27.A. how B. where C. when ( ) 28. A. mine B. his C. yours ( ) 29. A. of B. from C. by ( ) 30. A. woods B. waterfall C. river ( ) 31. A. returned B. refused C. remained ( ) 32. A. so that B. al though C. because ( ) 33. A. same B. gold C. wooden ( ) 34. A. that B. it C. them ( ) 35. A. what B. who C. which Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment. 37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China. 38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey. 39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day. 40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019. 41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony. 42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving. 43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero). 44. It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time. 45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival. Ⅳ. Communication（本题共 20 分，每小题 2 分） (A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week? B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week. A: Really? 46 B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous. A: Nervous about what? B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK. 47 A: Sure. B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner? A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late. 48 B: Then how long may I stay there? A: 49 Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing, 50 B: Thanks for your advice. A. You are supposed to go right away. B. After the meal, don’t leave at once. C. Englishmen expect their guests to be on time. D. it’s time to leave. E. Could you give me some advice? F. You must be very excited about that. 46. ______________ 47. ______________ 48. ______________ 49. ______________ 50. ______________ (B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend? B: 51 . A: Central Park? 52 ? B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday. A: Wow! That sounds great. B: Would you like to go with me? A: 53 too. How are we going there? . I want to improve my English, B: 54 . Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time. A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday. B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi? A: 55 ? Also, we can save some money. B: I agree with you. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计 40 分） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共 40 分，A，D 每小题 1 分，B，C，E 每小题 2 分） (A) Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student . However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: ( ) 56. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time. ( ) 57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料). ( ) 58. Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers’ words. ( ) 59. At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer. ( ) 60. The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Make good use of your time in class B. Find a good place to study. C. Plan your time carefully D. Home is the best place to study E. Study regularly. F. Develop a good attitude (态度) about tests. (B) Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers