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2016 年河南中考英语真题及答案
(满分:120 分;考试时间:100 分钟)
一、听力理解(略)
二、单项选择(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.—Kate, are you
only child in your family?
—Yes, but
new baby is on the way.
A.a;the B.an;the
C.the;a D.the;the
22.—Are you going out with Jade tonight?
—That’s my
. Mind your own!
A.offer B.business C.question D.chance
23.—What a bad day!
—Everyone has one of those days when
goes right.
A.nothing B.anything C.everything
D.something
24.My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn’t
to see them
after several months away from home.
A.wait B.help C.expect
D.afford
25.I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is
.
A.good B.better
C.the better
D.the best
26.It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door
you when you
leave.
A.beside
B.before
C.with D.behind
27.—You look very pretty, if I
say so.
—Thanks a lot for saying that.
A.must B.may C.will D.have to
28.—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the computer repairman. I
him to come to fix my
computer.
A.call B.have called C.calledD.will call
29.The boss asked Tim to go and
out if there was anyone else absent.
A.find B.finding
C.to find
D.found
30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her
mouth is quite beautiful
it is closed.
A.unless
B.since C.when D.though
31.We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi’an tomorrow, so an early
arrival at the station
.
A.advises B.is advised
C.is advising
D.was advised
32.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie
experience
people cannot get at home.
A.that B.who C.whom
D.what
33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness
happens while you
it.
A.climb B.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed
34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to
the
information about it.
A.look at
B.look after
C.look around D.look through
35.—What did Tom say to you just now,John?
—He asked
.
A.why I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight
三、完形填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白
处的最佳答案。
A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he
thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 36
her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him
there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37
of her hearing loss.
“Here’s what you do,”said the doctor.“Stand about 40 feet away from her,
speak in a 38 conversational speaking tone(音调)and see if she hears you. If
not, go to 30 feet,then 20 feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”
That evening, the wife was in the 40 ,and he was in the yard. He said to
himself,“I’m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a
usual tone he asked,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”
No 41 .
So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife
and asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
42 no reply.
Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his
wife and 43 ,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”
Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet
away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again there was no reply.
So he 44 right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”
“Chicken! James, for the 45 time I’ve said that.”
36.A.save B.help C.face D.guide
37.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion
38.A.loud B.strange C.special D.usual
39.A.until B.before
C.when D.as
40.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room
41.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply
42.A.Still
B.Even C.Just D.Almost
43.A.laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added
44.A.ran
B.stood C.walked D.jumped
45.A.second
B.third C.fourth
D.fifth
四、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an
important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting
worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to
come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of
duty?”
The doctor smiled and said,“I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came
as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so
that I can do my work.”
“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you
calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you
do?”said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do
our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”
The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out
happily,“Thank goodness! Your son is saved!”And without waiting for the
father’s reply he carried on running, saying,“If you have any questions, ask
the nurse.”
“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s
state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday
in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we called him for your
son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish
his son’s burial.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?
A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.
B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C.He discussed the boy’s state with the father.
D.He waited until his son’s burial was finished.
47.The father shouted at the doctor because he thought
.
A.he had waited too long B.no one cared for his son
C.the doctor was cold to him
D.the surgery took a long time
48.Who told the truth to the father in the end?
A.The doctor. B.The nurse.
C.His son. D.A patient.
49.How might the father feel after he knew the truth?
A.Angry.
B.Excited. C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.
50.What is the best title for the text?
A.Seeing is believing
B.Time waits for no man
C.Practice makes perfect
D.Think before you decide
B
Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?
Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode
Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains
more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new
place.
The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University.
In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder
time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home.
They call it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say, ‘If you change your bed,
you can’t sleep,’”said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s writers. “You don’t
sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”
The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over
two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔). They
found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the
right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.
Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.
Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they
don’t know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or whether it “works in
shifts(轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why
the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on
the left half.
For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain
is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That
brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get
the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35
volunteers?
A.Once.B.Twice.
C.Three times. D.Four times.
52.The researchers found
during the first deep-sleep period.
A.the brain waves remained the same
B.the brain activity helped with sleep
C.the right half of the brain kept “watch”
D.the left half of the brain was more active
53.Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?
A.Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.
B.How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.
C.Why the brain activity is always on the left half.
D.What people can do when they can’t sleep well.
54.The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to “
”.
A.pleasing B.different C.serious D.strange
55.What is the text mainly about?
A.What we will have to do to sleep well.
B.How researchers measure brain waves.
C.Who doesn’t sleep well in a new place.
D.Why it’s harder to sleep in a new place.
C
Explore and Discover:A City Tour
Discover some of Winnipeg’s rich historical
past on a guided tour!
When:Every Monday and Thursday
Departs:Entrance Union Station
8:30 am(about 2 hours)
Cost:$30 per person
Contact:Ô Tours·204-254-3170·www.otours.net
Call to book ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome!
Winnipeg Railway Museum & Gift Shop
Where the past meets the present
ADMISSION
Adults$5.00
Students(6—15 years)$3.00
5 & Under(with a parent)FREE
For group tours
Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail@mts.net
www.wpgrailwaymuseum.com
Welcome to The Forks
Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later,it still is.
The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do,see,taste and
experience.
Hours:The Forks is open 24 hours a day,365 days a year.
The Forks Market Hours:
July 1—August 31
Open daily 9:30 am to 9:00 pm
Sundays 9:30 am to 6:30 pm September 1—June 30
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