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有关心理治疗的说法,哪些正确

发布时间:2021-03-08

A.心理治疗同心理咨询是完全不同的两个概念

B.心理治疗能够对人体的心理功能与生理功能产生影响

C.心理治疗中治疗者与被治疗者应该是亲密无间的工作关系

D.只要符合医学的规范就可以实施心理治疗

E.心理治疗以助人为目的

试卷相关题目

  • 1P:The only way I could ever be happy is if I could be a great writer. T:What level of writing would you have to reach? P:I would to have to be as good as Hemingway? T:Why should you be as good as him? P:Either I will not be as good as him, or I will be an awful man. Which the main Reasoning bias the patient has in this dialogue:

    A.Arbitrary inference

    B.Selective abstraction

    C.Overgeneralisation

    D.Personalization

    E.Dichotomous thinking

    F.Magnification/Catastrophisation

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  • 2Patient:I wouldn't leave my parent for I don't think I could live well by myself alone, I couldn't imagine the life……It will be terrible. T:I think you want to protect your family and make your family union, so you sacrifice the chance of work outside and stay home to take care you parent. Which the main technique the therapist used in this dialogue:

    A.explore the unconsciousness

    B.Paradoxical intervention

    C.confrontation

    D.Reframing

    E.Suggestion

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  • 3A mid-adolescent boy was arrested for possession of drugs by the police. He had a history of some learning problems at school that seemed to be based on some diagnosable processing problems. And he has low frustration tolerance. Recklessness, poor impulse control and low restraint in stressful situations, irritability ,and temper outbursts are often. He has also poor reality testing. He was best treated with

    A.Supportive psychotherapy

    B.Psychoanalysis

    C.Expressive therapy

    D.Psychodrama

    E.Insight-oriented psychotherapy

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  • 4患者,女性,25岁,确诊为“强迫症”。害怕把自己身子弄脏,因此不敢坐、不敢碰周围的东西,如果不小心碰到就会感觉全身不舒服。住院当天,病房护士将其所穿衣物全部换下,患者虽然当时觉得极度害怕,但是当天就不再害怕碰周围的东西了。请问该护士采用的是哪种治疗干预技术。

    A.系统脱敏法

    B.暗示疗法

    C.行为治疗

    D.满灌疗法

    E.情景控制法

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  • 5女,36岁。长期社交不适应,害怕别人的反对意见,害怕让别人知道自己的欲望要求,害怕拒绝别人对她的请求。对其采用哪种心理治疗技术较为适当

    A.直接暗示

    B.自信性训练

    C.立即服用抗焦虑药物

    D.厌恶疗法

    E.系统脱敏疗法

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  • 6经典的精神分析的治疗技术包括

    A.释梦

    B.阐释

    C.阻抗分析

    D.积极赋义

    E.移情与反移情的处理

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  • 7如按照心理治疗的理论流派将心理治疗进行分类,一般认为心理治疗的主干体系包括有

    A.精神分析

    B.婚姻家庭治疗

    C.系统论

    D.行为主义

    E.人本主义

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  • 8心理治疗的适应证

    A.不同类型的神经症

    B.儿童少年期的情绪和品行障碍

    C.创伤相关的适应问题

    D.双相障碍

    E.器质性精神障碍

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  • 9按照治疗对象可以将心理治疗分为

    A.个别治疗

    B.夫妻治疗或婚姻治疗

    C.家庭治疗

    D.精神分析

    E.集体治疗

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  • 10认知治疗理论中有关病人的思维歪曲形式包括有

    A.“全或无”思维

    B.以偏概全,过度泛化,跳跃性地下结论

    C.对事物作灾难性推想,或者相反,过度缩小化

    D.人格牵连,将事件往人(包括自己)的主观原因上联系,自寻烦恼

    E.情绪化推理,宁可相信直觉,不愿接受事实

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