下列哪一项提示小儿急性肾炎的远期预后不良
A.急性期水肿较明显
B.急性期非蛋白氮增高
C.急性期有肉眼血尿
D.急性期血中补体C3很低
E.急性期高血压持续1个月以上
试卷相关题目
- 1关于急性肾炎的一般治疗中,不妥的是
A.卧床休息至水肿消退
B.少尿时应控制盐和蛋的摄入
C.应鼓励饮水,以利毒素排出
D.应用抗生素清除残存链球菌
E.血沉正常才能上学
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2急性肾炎低盐饮食每日盐的供给量是
A.4〜5g
B.3〜4g
C.2〜3g
D.1〜2g
E.6〜10g
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3急性肾炎患儿经治疗后,最后消失的表现是
A.水肿
B.肉眼血尿
C.高血压
D.镜下血尿
E.管型或蛋白尿
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4急性肾小球肾炎最主要的死亡原因是
A.失血性休克
B.高血压脑病
C.严重循环充血
D.心力衰竭
E.急性肾衰竭
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5预防儿童急性肾炎的根本措施是
A.防治感染
B.保肾
C.ACEI
D.多饮水
E.加强营养,增强体质
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6Immune complex in acute glomerulonephritis usually is
A.IgM
B.IgG
C.IgA
D.IgG and C3
E.IgD
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7The most important laboratory factor for diagnosing acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis(APSGN)is
A.ASO
B.C3
C.ESR
D.WBC
E.Renal function
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8Acute glomerulonephritis(AGN) common in children is
A.between 0.5 and 1 year of age
B.between 1 and 1.5 years of age
C.between 1.5 and 2 years of age
D.between 3 and 5 years of age
E.between 5 and 15 years of age
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9The typical pathological change in acute nephritis is
A.Membranous nephropathy
B.Endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis
C.Focus segmental glomerulosclerosis
D.Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis
E.Minimal change
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10The major manifestation of acute glomerulonephritis are
A.hypertension,hematuria,proteinuria
B.proteinuria,hypertension
C.edema,hypertension,hematuria
D.oliguria,edema,hypertension,hematuria
E.Oliguria,edema,hematuria,hypercholesteolemia
开始考试点击查看答案