部队专升本大学英语：四级词汇解析：have

　　While Gail Obcamp，an American artist，was giving a speech on the art ofJapanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan，she wasconfused to see that many of her Japanese listeners had their eyes closed.

　　四级词汇讲解:

　　本句听音的重点在演讲的主题上。注意本句里出现的几个常用表达:give a speech意为“做演讲”;beconfused to do sth.表示“对……很迷惑”;have sth.done 表示“(让叫/使/请别人)做某事”。

　　英语四级考点归纳：

　　“have+sth.(宾语)+ done(宾语补足语)”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”，该结构可表示四种不同的语法意义:

　　※ (主语)请/派别人完成某事。如:

　　I had that door painted last week.上星期我请人把那扇门刷了油漆。

　　※ (主语)完成某事(可能参与)。如:

　　We must have the work finished by Tuesday.我们必须在星期二以前完成此项工作。

　　※ (主语)遭受某种不幸的情况。如:

　　I had my leg broken when I got off the bus.我下车时把腿摔断了。

　　※ 用于否定句中，表示“不允许……”，“不让”。如:

　　I won't have anything said against her.我不会允许有任何反对她的言论。