2020广西军队文职考试大纲《英语》考点：状语从句(5)

原因状语从句

　　常用引导词：because, since, as,

　　特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.

　　My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.

　　我的朋友都不喜欢我，因为我又英俊又成功。

　　Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.

　　既然每个人都到了，让我们开始我们的会议吧。

　　The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.

　　更高的收入税是有害的，因为它或许会阻碍人们努力赚钱。

　　目的状语从句

　　常用引导词：so that, in order that

　　特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that

　　The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.

　　老板要求秘书快写函件以便他能在上面签字。

　　The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.

　　为了让后面的学生听得更清楚，老师有意地提高了他的声音。

　　由for引导的是一个并列句，不是原因状语从句，但有表原因的意思，是并列连词。