2020湖南普通专升本英语语法:compare用法与搭配
来源:长理培训发布时间:2020-08-14 17:26:24
专升本英语语法:compare用法与搭配
1.表示“把……与……比较”,通常用compare...with...,但在现代英语中,也可用compare...to...,或者用compare...and...。如:
If you compare his work with[and]hers,you'll find hers is much better.要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。
Having compared the new dictionary with[to,and]the old one,he found the new one more helpful.将新旧词典比较之后,他发现新词典更有用。
2.表示“把……比作……”,通常用compare...to...,一般不用compare...with...。如:
Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。
The poet compares the woman he loves to a rose.诗人把他所爱的女人比作玫瑰。
3.在compared to[with](与……相比)这一习语中,用to或with已没什么区别。如:
Compared with[to]him,I'm just a beginner.和他相比,我只是一个初学者。
Compared to[with]many women,she was very fortunate.和许多女人相比,她算是很幸运的了。
4.用作不及物动词时,compare后习惯上只接with,多与情态动词can连用,表示“比得上”“能与……比美”,但一般用于否定句或疑问句中。如:
Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.没有比羊毛更暖和的东西了。
Life in a town can't compare with life in the country.乡村的生活比城镇的生活好得多。
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