2018考研英语常见语法长难句解析（24）

 　untries that benefit from it. The row over posted workers shows how mobility rights can run up against the EU's impulse to "protect" citizens in rich countries from globalization's ravages. Economic and technological changes are making working lives more precarious; in time, more governments may choose to pin the blame on free movement. One former senior EU official involved in previous rounds of accession talks says that an "emergency brake" rule allowing governments to halt labour inflows is inevitable. Mr Cameron's bid may simply have been premature.

　　Why there is a debate on the immigrate workers in Europe?

　　(A) The countries benefit from immigration threat the freedom of it.

　　(B) The mobility rights conflict with the rich economies' desire to protect citizens.

　　(C) The changes of economy and technology make the working lives unstable.

　　(D) The sudden brake allows governments to stop labour movement in Europe.

　　长难句解析：

　　1. Yet the threats to freedom of immigration movement are more likely to come from the countries that benefit from it. 但对于迁移自由的威胁却更有可能来自那些从中受益的国家。 2. The row over posted workers shows how mobility rights can run up against the EU's impulse to "protect" citizens in rich countries from globalization's ravages. 关于派遣工人的吵嚷显示了迁移权如何遇上欧盟"保护"富裕国家公民免受全球化蹂躏的冲动。

　　3. Economic and technological changes are making working lives more precarious; in time, more governments may choose to pin the blame on free movement. 经济和技术变化让工人的生活更加不稳定;迟早会有更多的政府可能选择归咎自由迁移。

　　4.One former senior EU official involved in previous rounds of accession talks says that an "emergency brake" rule allowing governments to halt labour inflows is inevitable. Mr Cameron's bid may simply have been premature. 一位参与前几轮入盟谈判的前欧盟高级官员的说，制定允许各国政府限制劳工流入的"紧急制动"规则不可避免。

　　题干：

　　Why there is a debate on the immigrate workers in Europe?

　　看到这个题干你就要知道定位!!!定位!!!定位!!!

　　定位到第二句!

　　Debate= The row; the immigrate workers= posted workers

　　A shows B

　　A 表明了B

　　这个时候A可以是结果，B可以是原因;

　　JPP的胖体现了(shows)他革命意志的薄弱。

　　原因：革命意志薄弱

　　结果：胖!

　　所以原因就是：

　　how mobility rights can run up against the EU's impulse to "protect" citizens in rich countries from globalization's ravages.

　　迁移权如何遇上欧盟"保护"富裕国家公民免受全球化蹂躏的冲动。

　　对应选项就是B

　　(B) The mobility rights conflict with the rich economies' desire to protect their citizens.

　　Run up against= conflict with

　　Impulse= desire

　　关于引号的用法：1.表示含义和本意不一样。2.强调。3.引用

　　所以根据引号就不选B是不明智的。

　　这三个选项的问题都在于定位错误和偷换：

　　(A) The countries benefit from immigration threat the freedom of it.

　　定位到第一句，并且偷换。

　　(C) The changes of economy and technology make the working lives unstable.

　　这个替换倒是对的：unstable= precarious，但是定位错误;

　　(D) The sudden brake allows governments to stop labour movement in Europe.

　　这个也是这样的，替换没问题，定位错误。