解放军文职招聘考试劳工权利至关重要1

 In the year 2000, the United States Congress enacted and then-President Bill Clinton signed sweeping legislation to support poverty alleviation and spur economic growth in Sub Saharan Africa. Recognizing that economic growth alone will not eliminate poverty, the African Growth and Opportunity Act, or AGOA, requires that recipient countries make continual progress toward establishing protection of internationally recognized worker rights. Strengthening workers' rights in AGOA countries is vital to ensuring that the benefits of trade extend to all segments of the population and that workers and their communities are more able to benefit from stable incomes and rising standards of living. For that reason, as part of the annual AGOA review process, the U.S. Department of Labor examines AGOA countries' efforts to implement and enforce worker rights, including the right of association, the right to organize and bargain collectively, prohibitions on forced and compulsory labor, a minimum age for the employment of children, and acceptable conditions of work.

2000年，美国国会通过并由当时的总统比尔•克林顿签署了在撒哈拉以南的非洲地区支持扶贫和刺激经济增长的全面立法。 认识到仅仅依靠经济增长不足以消除贫困后，非洲增长与机遇法案要求受援国以建立对国际公认的劳工权利的保护为目标继续努力。 在AGOA受惠国，强调劳工权利是至关重要的，它可以确保贸易所得利益惠及全部人口，劳工及其所在社区更能受益于稳定的收入和不断提高的生活水平。 出于这一原因，作为年度非洲增长与机遇法案审核过程的一部分，美国劳工部会检查AGOA受惠国为实现和保障劳工权利所做的努力，包括结社权、组织权和集体谈判权、禁止强迫劳动、规定童工的最小年龄以及工作条件的可接受度。