解放军文职招聘考试海难

Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water. 

For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over. 

1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

A. in a life-raft B. in Miami C. in Simony D. in Panama 

2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

A. they brought in a lot of water

B. they broke the side of the boat 

C. they pulled the boat 

D. they went under the water 

3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.

A. jumped into the life-raft B. heard water

C. watched the boat go under water D. stayed in the life-raft 

4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.　　 

A. tins of food and bottles of water B. a fishing-line and a machine 

C. whales and sharks D. Twenty passing ships 

5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

A. they were too excited to stand up 

B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

C. their life-raft was beginning to break up 

D. they knew their two months at sea would be over 

(1—5 CBDBD)

【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难，然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。

1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告诉我们they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 说他们是在Simony 旅游时遇见Whales.

2. B。我们从第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是the whales broke the side of the boat。

3. D。在他们的船沉没之后，the couple是一直待在船上直至获救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。

4. B。根据第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他们的命。

5. D。由最后一段After fifty days at sea...我们知道：the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来，是由船长carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了，而不是获救当天坏的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D项为正确选项。