解放军文职考试：名词/主格代词+过去分词

　　名词/主格代词与过去分词之间是被动关系。

　　如：

　　The problems solved(= As the problems were solved), the quality has been improved. 随着问题的解决，质量已经提高了。

　　Her glasses broken(= Because her glasses were broken), she couldn't see the words on the blackboard. 由于眼镜摔坏了，她看不见黑板上的字。

　　名词/主格代词+不定式

　　名词/主格代词与不定式之间是主动关系，且强调的是一次具体性的动作。

　　如：

　　He is going to make a model plane,some old parts to help. 借助于一些旧零件，他要做一个飞机模型。

　　They said good-bye to each other,one to go home, the other to go to the bookstore. 他们道别后，一个回了家，一个去了书店。