2019年宁夏中考英语真题及答案

2019 年宁夏中考英语真题及答案 说明： 考试时间 120 分钟。满分 120 分。 选择题（共 65 分） 一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分；其中有 5 个小题为非选择题，计分 5 分，位置 在第 7 页非选择题第四大题听力内。） Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. 7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Bob. C.Windy. 8.A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy. 9.A.About 10 hours. B.About 13 hours. C.About 30 hours. 10.A.Next to the bank. B.Across from the school. C.Behind the school. Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11.What's the matter with Mrs.Brown? A.She has a headache. B.She has a cold. C.She has a stomachache. 12.What did she eat yesterday? A.Beef and ice-cream. B.Sandwiches and ice-cream. C.Beef and sandwiches. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13.Who is the woman? A.A policewoman. B.Sally's teacher. C.Sally's friend. 14.Why does the man call the woman? A.Because his daughter didn't go to school. B.Because he can't find his daughter. C.Because his daughter did something wrong. 15.What color is Sally's skirt? A.Brown. B.Black. C.Blue. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 As a child ， I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 16 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day ， as I was getting ready for school ， my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest （ 背 心 ） instead of 17 .At that time ， I was getting to have a 18 size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 19 by my mother ， but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sory with a smile，but I shouted at her 20 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 21 my mother could stop me. Later ，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father ， “ See what your son has done.”Instead of saying he would scold （责备）or beat me，my father 22 asked my mother to mend the Later when my mother told me about my father's response （ 反 应 ） ， I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）.My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would 23 forget. On that day，I decided not to let anger 24 me any longer. Of course，there are times when I am angry. However ， whenever that happens ， I will try to remember my father's 25 .It always reminds （ 提 醒 ） me to think about others' feelings when I get angry. 16.A.books 17.A.hers 18.A.thinner 19.A.given 20.A.without B.walls B.his C.photos C.mine B.smaller B.made B.about D.leaves D.ours C.larger C.shown C.with 21.A.after B.before C.when 22.A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely 23.A.never B.often C.always 24.A.forget B.help C.leave 25.A.vest B.school C.anger D.shorter D.chosen D.of D.since D.quietly D.sometimes D.control D.mistake 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A To:Carla@yahoo.com From:Eric@163.com Subject:Help! Date:15/04/20199:05 AM Dear Aunt Carla， I'm having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school.The other day I wrote an email to another classmate ，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice.Unluckily ，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to Joan@163.com ， which is Joan's email address!Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me ，and Beth is unhappy as well.She has said sorry to me a hundred times already ， but the harm is done.I feel bad，because I would never have said those things to Joan's face，but how do I get her to forgive（谅解）me?What should I do? To:Eric@163.com From:Carla@yahoo.com Subject:Some advice Date:16/04/20198:30 AM Dear Eric， This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful，but also very dangerous ， as you don't know where your message might end up!First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan.Explain that it was a mistake ， and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you ， but that's up to her.Then you might want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry.Also ， you should remember that old saying:"If you don't have anything nice to say，don't say anything at all.”And good luck! Carla 26.If you have any problem，you'd better send an email to A.Eric@163.com B.Joan@163.com . C.Beth@yahoo.com D.Carla@yahoo.com 27.How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla? A.In one day. B.In two days. C.In a week. D.In a month. 28.Why did Eric write the email to Carla? A.To say sorry. B.To ask for advice. C.To give advice. 29.Carla gave A.five D.To say something unfriendly. pieces of advice to Eric. B.four C.three D.two B Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival.It is one of the three most important lunar （ 阴 历 的 ） festivals in China ， along with Spring Festival and MidAutumn Festival. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died--the fifth day of the fifth lunar month ， so the date varies from year to year ， such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016， May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021. Although the date is different ， the custom is the same.With a history of over 2000 years， people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day.They hold dragon boat racing，eat zongzi， drink realgar wine（雄黄酒），wear sachets（香囊）and so on.But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. 30.Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China? A.May Day B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Spring Festival D.Mid-Autumn Festival 31.The underlined word“varies"in the passage means“ A.推迟 B.变化 C.提前 32.Dragon Boat Festival is on D.递进 in 2020. ”in Chinese.