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2018 江苏省无锡市中考英语真题及答案
第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.
A. above
B. against
C. across
D. around
2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re
able to do.
A. where
B. who
C. how
D. when
3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to
come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!
A. as well as
B. as good as
C. as long as
D. as far as
4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country
can do for you. Ask
__________ what you can do for this country.
A. us
B. ourselves
C. you
D. yourselves
5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?
—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps
the doctor away.
A. causes
B. has caused
C. caused
D. had caused
6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the
morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.
A. Until
B. After
C. While
D. As
7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to
Sam.
A. good enough
B. late enough
C. too good
D. too late
8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!
—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?
A. can’t
B. can
C. mustn’t
D. must
9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!
— Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.
A. curious
B. brave
C. gentle
D. honest
10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and
__________ with the parade.
A. carry on
B. carry out
C. carried on
D. carried out
11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short!
Understand?
—Yes, madam!
A. what you are used to liking
B. what you used to be like
C. what are you used to liking
D. what did you use to be like
12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to
wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A. What a shame B. What shame
C. What a surprise D.
What
surprise
13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really
special, if you know what I __________.
A. want
B. care
C. mean
D. prefer
14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!
— __________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.
A. No wonder
B. No worries
C. I bet you did
D. I doubt you
did
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题
1 分,共 10 分)
Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the
old bench after school, They couldn’t 15
a real soccer ball, but Mike had
made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it
worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran
until the sun turned the sky pale
16
.
One afternoon, the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when is
was
17
stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.
“Look at you two with your
18
ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed
and said.
The next day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new
trainers and a new soccer ball.
That afternoon, Steven
19
Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want
Mike to go with them. Mike’s trainers were old and he had little
20
for
soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike
was sitting. He walked on and did not look
21
.
One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something
22
under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball.
Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to 23
, he kicked his new soccer ball
into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot(点)in the sky.
Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.
Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and
24
.
15. A. offer
B. collect
C. afford
D. borrow
16. A. blue
B. orange
C. white
D. green
17. A. suddenly
B. slowly
C. finally
D. easily
18. A. cute
B. stupid
C. ideal
D. tiny
19. A. refused
B. allowed
C. invited
D. ordered
20. A. money
B. time
C. interest
D. talent
21. A. up
B. back
C. out
D. down
22. A. lying
B. bumping
C. tying
D. spinning
23. A. happiness
B. strength
C. pride
D. anger
24. A. laughed
B. complained
C. waited
D. watched
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
Please read the advertisement and the email. Then answer Questions 2527.
SUNSHINE SPORTS CLUB
CLASSES
Swimming
Tennis
Thursday or Sunday
Thursday or Saturday
2 p.m. or 7 p.m.
2 p.m. or 8 p.m.
Price of courses:
Daytime
$40 per person
Evenings
$50 per person
Cancel
New Message
Send
To: shirley@gmail.com
Cc/Bcc, From: tony@ gmail.com
Subject: Sports courses
Hi dear,
Could you book a sports course for the three of us-us two and Bobby? Cindy
is too little for that. Let’s have tennis lessons- we can do swimming in the
summer. The weekend isn’t good for me-it has to be Thursday. Also, Bobby’s
music lesson is at 2pm, so we have to do the later class. It costs more, but
never mind.
Love, Tony
25. Who would like to book a sports course?
A. Shirley.
B. Tony.
C. Bobby.
D. Cindy.
26. Which lessons are they probably going to have?
A. Tennis (Thursday-8 p.m.).
B. Tennis (Saturday-2 p.m.).
C. Swimming (Thursday-7 p.m.).
D. Swimming (Sunday-2 p.m.).
27. How much will they have to pay for the course?
A. $120.
B. $150.
C. $160.
D. $200.
B
Mind Maps
Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information that you
need to learn. You can use mind maps for all kinds of learning. They work very
well for vocabulary when you are learning a new language.
1 Draw a circle in the middle of the page and write the vocabulary subject
in the middle. For example:
transport
2 Brainstorm some word groups for ‘transport’ and think of headings for
each one. For example:
sea transport
land transport
air transport
For each one, draw a short line from the centre circle outwards. Add
another circle and write the new group word in the middle.
3 Look at each group and try to add more groups. For example, in ‘land
transport’ there are two sub-groups;
●road
●rail
Draw two more lines, add two more circles and write the two new
headings inside them.
4 When you can’t make any new groups, add a line for each word you
know. Write the words along the lines or, if you have space, write them inside
more circles.
5 As you learn new vocabulary, add it to the mind map.
6 To make the mind maps even better, use colour to show important ideas
or parts of the map.
28. The instructions above mainly show us __________.
A. what mind maps are
B. how to draw mind
maps
C. what mind maps can do
D. how to make mind maps better
29. What can we learn about mind maps?
A. Mind maps are usually started with a line.
B. Mind maps should be simple, with no colour.
C. A mind map is only used for language learning.
D. A mind map is a picture with useful information.
30. Which of the following shows the right order of making a mind map?
a. Draw a circle in the middle of the page.
b. Add new circles and write the group words ‘sea’, ‘land’ and ‘air’ in
them.
c. Write ‘transport’ in the middle of the circle.
d. Brainstorm some word groups for ‘transport’.
A. a-c-d-b.
B. a-d-c-b
C. d-a-c-b.
D. d-a-b-c.
C
Sarah stood in front of the mirror( 镜 子 ). “It looks like a raincoat on me,”
she said.
“Perhaps the blue,” said Mama, gently.
“Sure,” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat, there on the
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