2015陕西高考英语试题及答案

2015 陕西高考英语试题及答案 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节 语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. stomach A. technology B. exchange C. chair D. church 2. uncle A. concert B. strange C. blanket D. autumn 3. exact A. excellent B. example C. exercise D. expensive 4. table A. cottage B. basket C. wake D. family 5. double A. soul B. group C. pronounce D. couple Key: 1--5ACBCD 第二节 情景对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项 涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Doctor: Good morning, Sir. 6 Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep. Doctor: 7 Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago. Doctor : What is your job ? Johnson : I’m in advertising. 8 Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work? Johnson: About 80 hours a week Doctor: 9 . Do you often take exercise? Johnson: Not very often. 10 . Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job. A. That's a lot! B. I like my job. C. Does it matter? D. How can I help you? E. I don't have the time. F. What time do you usually go to bed? G.. How long have you had this problem? Key:6—10 DGCAE 第三节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we? ---- I guess it will be fun. A. Forget it! B. No way! C. Why not? D. What for? 12.The little pupil took his grandma A. on B. by C. in the arm and walked her across the street. D. at 13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against . A. another B. the other C. other D. either 14. more learned a man is, A. The ; the more modest be usually become. B. A; a C. The ; a D. A; the 15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent. A. which B. where C. whom D. when 16.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late? ----- , since you’ve been unwell these days. A. You can’t be serious C. Good idea B. I’m afraid not D. Well, all right 17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked 18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home. A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken 19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. A. what B. that C. why D. how 20. I believe you will have a wonderful time here A. thought 21. You B. as if C. once you get to know everyone else. D. so that feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it. A. should B. need 22. Mary C. shall D. may really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday. A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked 23.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her. A. dance D. danced B. will dance C. had danced 24. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A. was to become 25. Peter will A. take up B. becomes C. is to become D. became his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. B. put up C. add up D. break up Key: 11—15.CBBAD 16—20..DABAC 21—25. DBDAA 第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 27 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years latter, Dad started his own 31 things started to , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when 32 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 36 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 37 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 39 the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something eyes when he smiled, 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his 43 his smile was still as 44 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family. 26.A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush 27.A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased 28.A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain 29.A. out B. over C. in D. on 30.A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh 31.A. family B. business C. task D. journey 32.A. progress B. change C. improve D. form 33.A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict 34.A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease 35.A. occasion ally B. early C. frequently D. rarely 36.A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep 37.A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw 38. A. watching 39. A. find B. letting C. helping B. lose C. waste D. hearing D. spend 40.A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported 41. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully 42. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent 43. A. for B. or C. so D. yet 44. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent 45. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education 26—30 CDADB 31---35 BBCAB 36—40 CBCDC 41—45 DADBB 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项 涂黑。 A Share with us Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine? Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes: Anecdotes and Jokes ＄50 What’s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s be haviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email: Juliet@sws.com Smart Animals Up to ＄100 Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words. Email: audry@sws.com Power of Love Up to ＄150 Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words. Email: susan@sws.com My Story ＄350 Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words. Email: nanjc@sws.com For more information, please visit: http://www.sws.com./share 46.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published? A. ＄50 B. ＄100 C. ＄150 D.＄350 47. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to . A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smart Animals C. Power of Love D. My Story 48.A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at . A. juliet@sws.com B. susan@sws.com C. Audrey@sws.com D. nanjc@sws.com 49. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should . A. describe strange behaviour B. contain less than 800 words C. be real and original D. be published before B When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea. Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds . Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search. Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country. For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark. A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy. The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking