2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题：文化旅游

　　毫无疑问，如今文化旅游在旅游者中越来越普遍。然而，这是否是一个积极的趋势仍然是一个有争议的问题。虽然我承认利用文化习俗来吸引更多的游客并赚些钱在某种程度上可以防止它的消失，但我相信仍然有更好的方法来保护我们的传统。

　　关于这一点，我们不得不承认，这是一种吸引更多公众意识的措施。由于现代社会的快速发展，一些传统已经被忽视了，我们必须采取措施让更多的观众了解文化传统。通过这种方式，他们可以被公众知道和记住。此外，获得的财政利润也有助于发展或维持某种地方惯例。中国的舞狮就是一个很好的例子，这是一种传统的民间舞蹈，通过收费表演来推广。

　　另一方面，它也会带来不利的影响，因此，应该采取其他可靠的措施来保存文化传统。文化习俗经常被用来满足和迎合现代人的口味，使他们的利益最大化。一个潜在的危险是，这些传统将逐渐成为现代娱乐需求的产物，而娱乐需求只不过是消失的另一种形式。同时，为了更好的保护传统，政府应该承担起最初的责任。应该颁布法律;应该向学生灌输各种习俗的概念和防止它们被破坏的意识。最终，社会其他方面的努力也是至关重要的。例如，企业家可以发起资金或社会活动提供支持;社会媒体应该更多地关注那些被忽视的传统。

　　综上所述，尽管让文化传统有利可图可以让他们免受某些方面的伤害，但潜在的危险绝不能被忽视，当然还有更可靠的方法。事实上，我们必须把社会各方面的力量结合起来，以保护我们宝贵的传统。

　　参考译文

　　It is undoubted that nowadays cultural tour is becoming pervading among tourists. However, whether it is a positive trend or not remains a controversial issue. While I admit that utilizing cultural conventions to attract more tourists and make some money can to some extent prevent it from eliminating , I believe there are still better ways to protect our traditions.

　　On the one had, we have to admit that it is a measure to attracted more public awareness. Since some traditions have already been neglected due to the rapid development of modern society, we have to take steps to hook more audiences on cultural traditions. In this way, they can be known and remembered by the public. Moreover, financial profits gained can also help to develop or maintain a certain local convention. A good example is the Lion Dancing in China -- a conventional folk dance which has been promoted by chargeable performances.

　　On the other hand, it can also bring detrimental effect, thus, other reliable measures should be taken to save the cultural traditions. The cultural conventions are frequently adapted to satisfy and cater to the taste of modern people to maximize their profits. A potential danger is that gradually theses traditions will become simply products of modern demands of entertainment, which is merely another form of disappearance. Meanwhile, to better protect the traditions, it is the government that should take the initial responsibility. Laws should be released; Students should be inculcated with the concept of various conventions and a consciousness to prevent them from being destroyed. Ultimately, efforts from other parts of the society are also pivotal. For instance, entrepreneurs can set off funds or social activities to offer a support; Social medias should put more focus on the traditions ignored.

　　By way of conclusion, although making cultural traditions profitable attractions can save them from some respect, the potential danger should by no means be ignored and there are certainly more reliable ways for this. In fact, it is imperative for us to combine powers of all sectors of the society to save our precious conventions.