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- 21An emaciated 18-year-old girl arrives at the ER. Her blood pressure(BP)is 70/45mmHg,her heart rate(HR)is 54, her potassium is 2.8,and her bicarbonate is 40 mEq/L.The gir's mother report that she has lost 35kg in three months but she is still convinced that she is overweight.She eats very small amounts of low-caloric food every day.What other activity is the patient likely to have engaged in
A.Wearing tight clothes
B.Shoplifting
C.Purging
D.Ethanol abuse
E.Sexual promiscuity
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 22关于失眠症,以下说法哪些正确
A.急性应激是失眠的原因之一
B.入睡困难,但醒后容易再入睡
C.可由于失眠引起焦虑不安
D.可用抗精神病药物治疗
E.可用认知疗法
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 23以下哪几项属于性功能障碍
A.恋物癖
B.同性恋
C.性欲减退
D.性乐高潮障碍
E.易性症
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 24关于夜惊症的说法,以下哪项不对
A.多发生于睡眠的前1/3段
B.多发生于非快眼动睡眠的第3~4期
C.一般发作持续1~10分钟
D.发作后能够清楚地回忆
E.随着年龄的增长,其发作可以逐渐停止
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 25以下关于神经性厌食患者的叙述哪项正确
A.因食欲减退而不愿进食
B.患者大多能主动就医
C.多数患者存在体像障碍
D.多数患者同时伴有抑郁症
E.病前多存在程度不等的内分泌与代谢障碍
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 26神经性厌食可能与下列哪些因素有关
A.遗传因素
B.NE和5-HT功能异常
C.性格拘谨、刻板、强迫
D.社会环境因素
E.正常进食节律
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 27关于神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症的描述,下列哪项不对
A.两者可以交替出现
B.两者具有相同的病理机制
C.神经性贪食发病较早
D.病程至少3个月
E.神经性贪食症的药物治疗疗效优于神经性厌食症的治疗
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 28关于神经性贪食临床表现正确的是
A.发作性进食
B.多数患者体重增加
C.伴有情绪障碍
D.贪食明显则会影响社会和职业功能
E.有诱吐导泄行为
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 29神经性呕吐最具有特征的临床表现是
A.体重明显减轻
B.呕吐随时随地出现
C.患者有害怕发胖和减轻体重的想法
D.伴有癔症症状
E.无导致呕吐的神经和躯体症状
开始考试练习点击查看答案 - 30The diagnostic criteria for insomnia, Which of the following is correct
A.Insomnia two times a week,sustained more than a month
B.Insomnia three times a week,sustained more than a month
C.Insomnia three times a week,sustained more than two months
D.Insomnia two times a week,sustained more than two months
E.Insomnia three times a week,sustained more than three months
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