位置:首页 > 题库频道 > 外语类 > 托业英语 > 托业英语笔试部分测试题(五)1

资料题:What can we infer from the 2009 State of World Population released by the UN Population Fund earlier?

发布时间:2021-03-19

A.Population growth has nothing to dowith the emissions growth globally.

B.Most of past population growth hasbeen responsible for 40 percent ofemissions growth.

C.Most of past population growth hasbeen responsible for 60 percent ofemissions growth.

D.Most of past population growth hasbeen responsible for between 40percent and 60 percent of emissionsgrowth.

参考资料

COPENHAGEN: Population and climate change are intertwined but the population issue has remained a blind spot when countries discuss ways to mitigate climate change and slow down global warming, according to Zhao Baige,vice minister of National Population and Family Planning Commission of China (NPFPC)"Dealing with climate change is not simply an issue of CO2 emission reduction but a comprehensive challenge involving political, economic, social, cultural and ecological issues, and the population concern fits right into the picture," said Zhao, who is a member of the Chinese government delegation.Many studies link population growth with emissions and the effect of climate change."Calculations of the contribution of population growth to emissions growth globally produce a consistent finding that most of past population growth has been responsible for between 40 percent and 60 percent of emissions growth," so stated by the 2009 State of World Population, released earlier by the UN Population Fund.Although China's family planning policy has received criticism over the past three decades, Zhao said that China's population program has made a great historic contribution to the well-being of society. As a result of the family planning policy, China has seen 400 million fewer births, which has resulted in 18 million fewer tons of  emissions a year, Zhao said.The UN report projected that if the global population would remain 8 billion by the year 2050 instead of a lttle more than 9 billion according to medium growth scenario, "it might result in 1 billion to 2 billion fewer tons of carbon emissions"Meanwhile, she said studies have also shown that family planning programs are moreefficient in helping cut emissions, citing research by Thomas Wire of London School ofEconomics that states: "Each $ 7 spent on basic family planning would reduce  emissions by more than one ton whereas it would cost $ 13 for reduced deforestation, $ 24 to use wind technology, $ 51 for solar power, $ 93 for introducing hybrid cars and $ 131 electric vehicles". She admitted that China's population program is not without consequences, as the country is entering the aging society fast and facing the problem of gender imbalance.

试卷相关题目

  • 1What is Zhao's attitude toward climate change?

    A.It is mainly an issue of emissionreduction.

    B.It is a challenge involving no culturalissues.

    C.It is linked closely with population.

    D.It is the respspsibilityt of the developedcountries to solve it.

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 2The word "mitigate" in Paragragh 1, Line 2 is closest in meaning to

    A.try to control

    B.make…less serious

    C.make…more serious

    D.try to decrease

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 3Which statement can be inferred from to the advertisement?

    A.One can find further informationabout the concerts on internet.

    B.Marlboro is a name for a musicalcommunity, but not a name for acollege.

    C.The concerts will last for four weeksfrom August 16.

    D.In Marlboro College you can learmmore about the history of music.

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 4Who helps to make the advertisement possible?

    A.A website

    B.Sony Classical

    C.A generous friend

    D.The college community

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 5How long will it take for one to drive from Boston to Marlboro College?

    A.60 minutes

    B.90 minutes

    C.210 minutes

    D.150 minutes

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 6Why dose Zhao Baige cite the research by Thomas Wire of London School of Economics in the last paragraph?

    A.Because she wants to show thatfamily planning programs are moreefficientin helping cutemissions.

    B.Because she feels proud of thebenefits brought by China's familyplanning policy.

    C.Because she personally likes to citefigures and data to makeherunderstandable.

    D.Because she wants to remind othersthat she made the research togetherwith Thomas Wir

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 7Which is the most suitable title for this article?

    A.World Climate change

    B.China's Population control

    C.Relationship between climate andpopulation

    D.Population control called key to deal

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 8How long did the year-end sales meeting last?

    A.2 hours

    B.3 hours

    C.1 hour

    D.1/2 hour

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 9Why does Eagles e-mail to Susan?

    A.Eagles is the secretary of Susan.

    B.Eagles wants Susan to know theinformation of the meeting as soonas possible.

    C.Eagles wants Susan to work in be

    D.D.Eagles needs to discuss a reportwith her.

    开始考试点击查看答案
  • 10When is the e-mail sent?

    A.Dec.29th, 2009

    B.De

    C.29th, 2009B.Dec. 30th, 2009C.Dec. 31st, 2009

    D.Jan. 1st, 2010

    开始考试点击查看答案
返回顶部