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资料题:As far as child labor is concerned, in India( )。

发布时间:2021-01-28

A.children workers work the longest hours

B.most children workers are employed in match factories

C.the working conditions for children are really very bad

D.there has been no improvement in the working condition since the last century

参考资料

In the latter part of the 20th century, child labor remains a serious problem in many parts ofthe world.Studies carried out in 1979, the International Year of the Child, show that more than50 million children below the age of 15 were working in various jobs often under dangerous conditions.Many of these children live in underdeveloped countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia.Their living conditions are poor and their chances for education minimal.The small income hey bring in, however, is necessary for the survival of the families.Frequently, these families lack the basic necessities af life adequate food, decent clothing and shelter, and even water for bathing.In some countries industrialization has created working conditions for children that are comparable to the wort features of the 19th-centuny factories and mines.In India, for example, some 20,000 children work 16-hour days in match factories.Child-labor problems are not, of course, limited to developing nations.They occur wherever poverty exists in Europe and the United States.The most important efforts to get rid of child-labor abuses (滥用) throughout the world come fro the International Labor Organization (ILO), founded in 1919 and now a special agency of the United Nations.The organization has introduced several child-labor regulations among its members, including a minimum age of 16 years for admission to all work, a higher minimum age for specific types of employment, necessary medical examinations, and regulation of night work.The Lo, however, does not have the power to enforce these regulations it depends on voluntary obedience(服从) of member nations.

试卷相关题目

  • 1According to the UN conventions( )。

    A.only children over 16 can be employed

    B.employers should provide medical care for children workers

    C.children should never be arranged to work at night

    D.all counties should give children workers regular physical examinations

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  • 2Often children have to work because( )。

    A.they have to provide for their families

    B.they cannot afford to go to school

    C.they are forced to work by their parents

    D.there is n organization to protect them

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  • 3The use of children workers is the most serious( )。

    A.in the latter part of the 20th century

    B.in the International Year of the Child in 1979

    C.in some areas of Latin America

    D.in the poorest and backward parts of the world

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  • 4Which of the following is NOT true about the ILO( )。

    A.It showed great concernfor the children in Labor

    B.It worked together with the UN to make child labor illegal

    C.It called on UN members to voluntarily obey its regulations

    D.It can not give order to every country to ban child labor

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