Puerperium is defined as the time from the delivery of the placenta through the first few weeks after the delivery.How long is this period usually considered to be indura­tion

试卷相关题目

• 1促进乳腺发育及泌乳功能的激素是

  A.雌激素

  B.胎盘生乳素

  C.甲状旁腺素

  D.催产素

  E.胰岛素

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• 2产后2小时的处理，不正确的是

  A.协助产妇首次哺乳

  B.不断观察阴道流血量

  C.注意子宫收缩情况

  D.注意测量血压、脉搏

  E.2小时内需导尿

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• 3不能用作产后回奶的药物为

  A.孕激素

  B.雌激素

  C.生麦芽

  D.芒硝

  E.溴隐亭

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• 4下列不属于引起产后尿潴留的常见原因的是

  A.分娩过程中膀胱受压时间长

  B.会阴伤口疼痛

  C.膀胱肌张力差

  D.产妇不习惯卧床排尿

  E.膀胱受损

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• 5关于产后月经复潮，下述正确的是

  A.不哺乳产妇通常在产后6〜10周月经复潮

  B.不哺乳产妇月经复潮较哺乳产妇延迟

  C.哺乳期月经不可能复潮

  D.月经复潮前不可能有排卵

  E.哺乳产妇月经未复潮前不可能受孕

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• 6Care on the postnatal wards includes all following except

  A.Administration of anti-D to all rhesus-D negative women who have given birth to rhesus-D positive babies

  B.Arranging rubella immunization where appropriate for 3 months post partum

  C.Discussion of contraceptive needs

  D.Regular checks to ensure bladder emptying for 24-48 hours following delivery

  E.Women delivered by caesarean should becounseled regarding mode of delivery in future pregnancies

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• 7Which of the following statements is correct about the management after delivery

  A.Monitoring uterine fundal height is not necessary after caesarean delivery

  B.Women delivered by caesareanr equire strict bed rest for 24 hours to allow the uterine incision time to heal

  C.Uterine contraction should be carefully watched，judging by the height of uter­ine fundus and condition of bladder filling

  D.Blood transfusion should be recommended if the haemoglobin is less than 10 grams post partum

  E.Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories should never be used for analgesia in the postpartum period

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• 8女性，26岁。现产后6个月，准备断奶。以下哪一种做法不利于退奶

  A.芒硝敷于乳房

  B.生麦芽

  C.大剂量雌激素

  D.多喝汤水

  E.针刺足临泣、悬钟等穴位

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• 9产妇，足月分娩一儿。关于其产褥期血液系统变化，正确的是

  A.血容量于产后1周恢复至未孕状态

  B.纤维蛋内原、凝血活酶于产后1周内降至正常

  C.胎儿胎盘娩出后，产妇血液即可恢复至低凝状态

  D.红细胞汁数和血红蛋白值逐渐增多

  E.血沉于产后1〜2周降至正常

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• 10产后3日家庭随访，关于正常产褥，以下哪一项是错误的

  A.出汗量多，睡眠和初醒时更为明显

  B.产后10天经腹扪不到子宫底

  C.一般在产后24小时内体温轻度升高，不超过38℃

  D.浆液恶露内含有细菌

  E.子宫复旧是肌细胞数目减少及体积缩小

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