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The basal pathophysiology of preeclampsia is

发布时间:2021-01-14

A.vasospasm

B.endothelial cells is activated

C.retinal detachment

D.renal glomerular filtration reduce

E.uteroplacental perfusion reduce

试卷相关题目

  • 1Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is not include

    A.Preeclampsia-eclampsia

    B.Chronic hypertension in pregnancy

    C.Preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension

    D.Gestational hypertension

    E.Convulsion

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  • 2Which is the first choice to treat preeclampsia

    A.magnesium sulfate

    B.aspirin

    C.vitamin

    D.nifedipine

    E.labetalol

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  • 3The clinical presentations of severe preeclampsia is not include

    A.150/90mmHg

    B.Pulmonary edema

    C.BP大于等于160/110mmHg

    D.Marked proteinuria (大于等于2.0g/24hr urine collection)

    E.oliguria

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  • 4Preeclampsia occurs primarily innulliparas after the 20th gestational week and is a triad of

    A.hypertension+proteinuria

    B.hypotension+proteinuria

    C.hypotension+convulsion

    D.hypertension+edema

    E.hypotension+proteinuria+edema

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  • 5治疗子痫前期和子痫的首要方法是

    A.降压

    B.解痉

    C.利尿

    D.扩容

    E.镇静

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  • 6Toxicity of magnesium sulfate is NOT

    A.diminished or loss of patellar reflex

    B.diminished respiration

    C.muscle paralysis

    D.cardiac arrest

    E.diminished fetal movement

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  • 7初孕妇,28岁,妊娠38+4周。产前检查时发现血压150/100mmHg,尿常规(-),孕妇无任何自觉症状。最适宜处理是

    A.立即住院并给予解痉、镇静及降压

    B.不需要住院,但必须口服降压药

    C.住院后立即终止妊娠,防止疾病恶化

    D.休息并密切监护母儿状况

    E.立即剖宫产

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  • 8孕妇,27岁,妊娠35+4周,血压155/lOOmmHg,尿常规(-),无任何不适。考虑诊断是

    A.子痫

    B.轻度子痫前期

    C.重度子痫前期

    D.妊娠合并慢性高血压

    E.妊娠期高血压

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  • 9初孕妇,31岁,妊娠31周,无自觉症状。肥胖,血压升高一年余。检查:血压150/lOOmmHg,尿蛋白(-)。应考虑诊断为

    A.妊娠高血压

    B.子痫前期

    C.重度子痫前期

    D.慢性高血压合并妊娠

    E.慢性高血压并发子痫前期

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  • 10女性,19岁,妊娠36周,血压升高2周伴抽搐控制2小时余。检查:血压140/90mmHg,尿蛋白(++)。最合适的处理是

    A.剖宫产终止妊娠

    B.给予地塞米松促胎肺成熟后终止妊娠

    C.用米索引产

    D.催产素引产

    E.继续综合治疗1周,再终止妊娠

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