The basal pathophysiology of preeclampsia is
A.vasospasm
B.endothelial cells is activated
C.retinal detachment
D.renal glomerular filtration reduce
E.uteroplacental perfusion reduce
试卷相关题目
- 1Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is not include
A.Preeclampsia-eclampsia
B.Chronic hypertension in pregnancy
C.Preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension
D.Gestational hypertension
E.Convulsion
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2Which is the first choice to treat preeclampsia
A.magnesium sulfate
B.aspirin
C.vitamin
D.nifedipine
E.labetalol
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3The clinical presentations of severe preeclampsia is not include
A.150/90mmHg
B.Pulmonary edema
C.BP大于等于160/110mmHg
D.Marked proteinuria (大于等于2.0g/24hr urine collection)
E.oliguria
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4Preeclampsia occurs primarily innulliparas after the 20th gestational week and is a triad of
A.hypertension+proteinuria
B.hypotension+proteinuria
C.hypotension+convulsion
D.hypertension+edema
E.hypotension+proteinuria+edema
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5治疗子痫前期和子痫的首要方法是
A.降压
B.解痉
C.利尿
D.扩容
E.镇静
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6Toxicity of magnesium sulfate is NOT
A.diminished or loss of patellar reflex
B.diminished respiration
C.muscle paralysis
D.cardiac arrest
E.diminished fetal movement
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7初孕妇,28岁,妊娠38+4周。产前检查时发现血压150/100mmHg,尿常规(-),孕妇无任何自觉症状。最适宜处理是
A.立即住院并给予解痉、镇静及降压
B.不需要住院,但必须口服降压药
C.住院后立即终止妊娠,防止疾病恶化
D.休息并密切监护母儿状况
E.立即剖宫产
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8孕妇,27岁,妊娠35+4周,血压155/lOOmmHg,尿常规(-),无任何不适。考虑诊断是
A.子痫
B.轻度子痫前期
C.重度子痫前期
D.妊娠合并慢性高血压
E.妊娠期高血压
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9初孕妇,31岁,妊娠31周,无自觉症状。肥胖,血压升高一年余。检查:血压150/lOOmmHg,尿蛋白(-)。应考虑诊断为
A.妊娠高血压
B.子痫前期
C.重度子痫前期
D.慢性高血压合并妊娠
E.慢性高血压并发子痫前期
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10女性,19岁,妊娠36周,血压升高2周伴抽搐控制2小时余。检查:血压140/90mmHg,尿蛋白(++)。最合适的处理是
A.剖宫产终止妊娠
B.给予地塞米松促胎肺成熟后终止妊娠
C.用米索引产
D.催产素引产
E.继续综合治疗1周,再终止妊娠
开始考试点击查看答案