试卷相关题目
- 1食管癌手术切除范围应距瘤体( )
A.3〜5cm
B.5〜8cm
C.1〜2cm
D.10cm以上
E.以上都不正确
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2食管癌主要发生于( )
A.食管黏膜上皮细胞
B.食管旁淋巴组织
C.食管黏膜下腺体
D.食管黏膜下结缔组织
E.食管肌层
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3早期食管癌有效的诊断方法是( )
A.色素内镜检查
B.颈淋巴结活检
C.食管镜检查
D.钡剂检查
E.支气管镜检査
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4无淋巴结转移的癌是( )
A.早期大肠癌
B.早期胃癌
C.早期食管癌
D.肺鳞癌
E.胰腺癌
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5食管癌病人进行性呛咳提示( )
A.癌侵犯吞咽神经
B.上段食管癌
C.食管气管瘘
D.癌侵犯喉返神经
E.伴有气管炎
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6The most common site of esophageal cancer is the which section of the esophagus( )
A.Neck section
B.Upper thoracic section
C.Middle thoracic section
D.Lower thoracic section
E.Abdominal section
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7A female,age 36,presents with esophageal obstruction for 6 years. Barium X-ray reveals bird’s beak shaped change of the lower section of the esophagus. The most likely diagnosis is( )
A.Esophageal cancer
B.Cardiac cancer
C.Esophageal leiomyoma
D.Cardiac achalasia
E.Esophageal diverticulum
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8The most frequent peri-operative complication following resection of esophageal cancer is( )
A.Anastomotic fistula
B.Anastomotic stricture
C.Respiratory tract complication
D.Cardiac complication
E.Incision infection
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9A patient,female,28 years old,complain of vomiting after meal for 10 years. X-ray examination: the esophagus had grossly distended and a smooth stricture at lower en The most likely diagnosis for this patient is( )
A.Cardiac cancer
B.Achalasia
C.Congenital diaphragm hernia
D.Erosive esophageal constriction
E.Benign tumor of esophagus
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10贲门失弛缓症的X线表现( )
A.食管下端及贲门鸟嘴状改变
B.食管呈线状长段狭窄
C.食管充盈缺损,狭窄
D.食管出现“半月状”压迹
E.串珠样改变
开始考试点击查看答案