Primary amenorrhea is defined as（ ）
A.the absence of menses by 16 years of age in the presence of normal secondary sexual characteristics， or by 14 years of age when there is no visible secondary sexual characteristic development
B.the absence of menses by 14 years of age in the presence of normal secondary sexual chararcteristics， or by 12 years of age when there is no visible secondary sexual characteristic development
C.the absence of menses by 14 years of age in the presence of normal secondary sexual chararcteristics
D.by 14 years of age when there is no visible secondary sexual characteristic de¬velopment
E.the absence of menses by 16 years of age in the presence of normal secondary sexual chararcteristics， or by 12 years of age when there is no visible secondary sexual characteristic development
试卷相关题目
- 1Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) during the perimenopausae years is mainly caused by（ ）
A.a failure of the hypothalamic-pituitary system to respond to the positive feed¬back effect of estrogen
B.the declining functional capacity of the ovary
C.systemic diseases
D.uterine neoplasms
E.ovarian neoplasms
开始考试点击查看答案 - 2溴隐亭治疗高催乳素血症的机制是（ ）
A.抑制多巴胺的分泌
B.促进多巴胺时分泌
C.抑制TRH的分泌
D.促进TRH的分泌
E.激活多巴胺受体
开始考试点击查看答案 - 3可以抑制PRL分泌的是（ ）
A.多巴胺
B.GnRH
C.GHRH
D.TRH
E.CRH
开始考试点击查看答案 - 4绝经后激素治疗时，选择药物剂量的原则是（ ）
A.个体化选择有效剂量
B.开始大剂量，以后逐步减至有效剂量
C.开始小剂量，以后逐步增至有效剂量
D.周期治疗，选择大剂量；连续治疗，选择小剂量
E.个体化，选择最小有效剂量
开始考试点击查看答案 - 5绝经后激素治疗时，选择孕激素的目的是（ ）
A.改善血管舒缩症状
B.治疗骨质疏松
C.改善血脂代谢
D.保护子宫内膜
E.保护心血管系统
开始考试点击查看答案 - 6Secondary amenorrhea is defined as（ ）
A.absence of menstruation for 12 months
B.absence of menstruation for 6 normal menstrual cycles
C.absence of menstruation for 3 normal menstrual cycles or 6 months
D.absence of menstruation for 6 normal menstrual cycles or 9 months
E.absence of menstruation for 9 normal menstrual cycles or 2 months
开始考试点击查看答案 - 7Which of the following is associated with postpartum necrosis of the pituitary（ ）
A.Turner’s syndrome
B.MRKH syndrome
C.Sheehan’s syndrome
D.Asherman’s syndrome
E.Kallmans syndrome
开始考试点击查看答案 - 8Acanthosis nigricans is considered a marker for（ ）
A.hyperandrogenism
B.anovulation
C.insulin resistance
D.obesity
E.Cushing’s syndrome
开始考试点击查看答案 - 9In chronic anovulatory patients with PCOS， persistently elevated estrogen levels， uninterrupted by progesterone， increase the risk of（ ）
A.ovarianneoplasms
B.endometrial carcinoma
C.insulin resistance
D.obesity
E.diabetes
开始考试点击查看答案 - 10女性，18岁，无性生活，月经周期2～3个月。近10天有较多阴道流血。BBT呈单相。超声检查:子宫正常大小，内膜12mm；左卵巢25mm×30mm×20mm,右卵巢32mm×26mm×19mm。Hb 85g/L。诊断可能为（ ）
A.黄体功能不足
B.子宫内膜不规则脱落
C.无排卵型功血
D.多囊卵巢综合征
E.卵巢功能不全
开始考试点击查看答案
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