In the passage the author indicates that history can be understood by _____ .

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• 1The reader can most safely conclude that an outstanding quality of the voyagers was their _____ .

  A.imaginativeness

  B.courage

  C.sense of humour

  D.inventiveness

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• 2The author indicates that the voyagers _____ .

  A.were a select group

  B.were largely men who were single

  C.received considerable military training

  D.disliked military life

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• 3The _____ talks between China and the United States were the base of the later agreement.

  A.original

  B.primary

  C.initial

  D.primitive

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• 4The policy of the government was always interpreted and carried out _____ specific conditions of different provinces.

  A.in the light of

  B.for the sake of

  C.in the name of

  D.in the interest of

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• 5To _____ the structural imbalances in the budget,and also in the economy, the Administration has given its support to a constitutional amendment.

  A.supplement

  B.compensate

  C.remedy

  D.complement

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• 6One of the author's purpose in writing this passage seems to be to _____ .

  A.defend the voyagers from unfair criticism

  B.be obviously critical of the voyager's motives

  C.point out the disadvantages of village life

  D.describe the lifestyle of the voyagers

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• 7In the first paragraph,the author points out that _____ .

  A.a disproportional amount of money is used to save the extremely ill in America

  B.American society doesn't take a humanistic attitude towards the extremely ill

  C.The British are more humanistic toward the old and the extremely ill

  D.In Britain,old people don't enjoy free medical care

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• 8In Britain,doctors _____ .

  A.rarely encourage the extremely ill to take further expensive treatment

  B.there is a special law concerning the treatment of the extremely ill

  C.the seriously ill usually reject any further expensive treatment

  D.kidney patients constitute the majority of the extremely ill

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• 9In the first sentence of paragraph 2,the“moral dilemma”refers to whether _____ .

  A.to spend the limited resource on the old or on the young and healthy

  B.to modify the value on the macro level or on the individual level

  C.to spend money on the extremely ill or to use that money for the wellbeing of more people

  D.to refer the extremely ill to further treatment or to refuse to take them into hospital

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• 10What might be the author's attitude towards rationing care、

  A.He is neutral about it.

  B.He objects to it.

  C.He is confused by it.

  D.He is arguing for it.

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