Which of the following is most likely to be one of the “utilitarian political objectives” mentioned by the author、

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• 1It can be inferred that the author would define as “political”(Line 1, Par

  A.3) the questions thatA.cannot be resolved without extensive debate.

  B.are primarily academic in nature and open to abstract analysis.

  C.are contested largely through contention over power.

  D.will be debated by both men and women.

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• 2The author specifically mentions all of the following as difficulties that particularly affect women who are theoreticians of feminist literary criticism EXCEPT the

  A.tendency of a predominantly male academic establishment to form preconceptions about women.

  B.limitations that are imposed when criticism is defined as objective and scientifi

  C.C.likelihood that the work of a woman theoretician who claims the privilege of art will be viewed with prejudice by some academics.

  D.tendency of members of the academic establishment to treat all forms of feminist literary theory with hostility.

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• 3According to the author, the debate has special significance for the woman who is a theoretician of feminist literary criticism because

  A.women who are literary critics face professional risks different from those faced by men who are literary critics.

  B.there are large numbers of capable women working within the academic establishment.

  C.there are a few powerful feminist critics who have been recognized by the academic establishment.

  D.like other critics, most women who are literary critics define criticism as either scientific or artistic.

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• 4Which of the following titles best summarizes the content of the text、

  A.How Theories of Literary Criticism Can Best Be Used

  B.Problems Confronting Women Who Are Feminist Literary Critics

  C.A Historical Overview of Feminist Literary Criticism

  D.Literary Criticism: Art or Science、

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• 5The title which best expresses the idea of the text would be

  A.British Trade Unions and Their Drawbacks.

  B.A Centralized and Concentrated Society.

  C.The Power of Trade Unions in Britain.

  D.The Structure of British Trade Unions.

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• 6The primary purpose of the text is to

  A.present a commonplace idea and its inaccuracies.

  B.describe a situation and its potential drawbacks.

  C.propose a temporary solution to a problem.

  D.analyze a frequent source of disagreement.

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• 7According to the text, civil rights activists maintain that one disadvantage under which minority-owned businesses have traditionally had to labor is that they have

  A.been especially vulnerable to government mismanagement of the economy.

  B.been denied bank loans at rates comparable to those afforded larger competitors.

  C.not had sufficient opportunity to secure business created by large corporations.

  D.not been able to advertise in those media that reach large numbers of potential customers.

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• 8The text suggests that the failure of a large business to have its bids for subcontracts result quickly in orders might cause it to

  A.experience frustration but not serious financial harm.

  B.have to record its efforts on forms filed with the government.

  C.increase its spending with minority subcontractors.

  D.revise its procedure for making bids for federal contracts and subcontracts.

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• 9The author implies that a minority-owned concern that does the greater part of its business with one large corporate customer should

  A.avoid competition with larger, more established concerns by not expanding.

  B.concentrating on securing even more business from that corporation.

  C.use its influence with the corporation to promote subcontracting with other minority concerns.

  D.try to expand its customer bases to avoid becoming dependent on the corporation.

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• 10According to the organization of the text, it most likely appeared in

  A.a business magazine.

  B.an accounting textbook.

  C.a dictionary of financial terms.

  D.a yearbook of business statistics.

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