In some remote places there are still very poor people who can’t afford to live in __conditions.

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• 1You shouldn’t __your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.

  A.defy

  B.deliberate

  C.denounce

  D.deduce

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• 2Why does the author say that public distrust of scientists can have damaging effects、

  A.It may dampen the enthusiasm of scientists for independent research.

  B.It makes things difficult for scientists seeking research funds.

  C.People would not believe scientists even when they tell the truth.

  D.Scientists themselves may doubt the value of their research findings.

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• 3According to the author, people are suspicious of the professional judgment of scientists because ___________ .

  A.sometimes they hide the source of their research funding

  B.some of them do not give priority to intellectual honesty

  C.their pronouncements often turn out to be wrong

  D.they could be influenced by their association with the project concerned

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• 4Why won’t scientists complain about the government’s policy concerning scientific research、

  A.They know it takes patience to win support from the public.

  B.They are accustomed to keeping their opinions to themselves.

  C.B.They are accustomed to keeping their opinions to themselves.C.They think they work in an environment hostile to the free pursuit of knowledge.

  D.They think compliance with government policy is in the interests of the public.

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• 5Scientist have to adapt their research to ‘economic needs’ in order to _________ .

  A.translate knowledge into wealth

  B.obtain funding from the government

  C.pursue knowledge for knowledge’s sake

  D.impress the public with their achievements

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• 6The Government’s policies will come under close __ in the weeks before the election.

  A.specification

  B.scrutiny

  C.appreciation

  D.apprehension

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• 7It is believed that the feeding patterns parents __ on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.

  A.impose

  B.evoke

  C.compel

  D.necessitate

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• 8Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.

  A.faint

  B.indefinite

  C.obscure

  D.gloomy

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• 9Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts __ failure.

  A.inflicted on

  B.hinged upon

  C.tumbled to

  D.culminated in

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• 10Cancer is a group of diseases in which there is uncontrolled and disordered growth of __ cells.

  A.controversial

  B.abnormal

  C.inferior

  D.irrelevant

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