The recent legal action taken by some black parents in California aimed to ________.

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• 1Why did the intelligence test become unpopular in the past few decades、

  A.Its validity was challenged by many communities.

  B.It was considered discriminative against minority children.

  C.It met with strong opposition from the majority of black parents.

  D.It deprived the black children of their rights to a good education.

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• 2The primary solution to environmental problems is ________.

  A.to allow market forces to operate properly

  B.to curb consumption of natural resources

  C.to limit the growth of the world population

  D.to avoid fluctuations in prices

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• 3Fish resources are diminishing because ________.

  A.no new substitutes can be found in large quantities

  B.they are not owned by any particular entity

  C.improper methods of fishing have mined the fishing grounds

  D.water pollution is extremely serious

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• 4One of the reasons why the long-term trend of prices has been downwards is that ________.

  A.technological innovation can promote social stability

  B.political instability will cause consumption to drop

  C.new farming and crop technology can lead to overproduction

  D.new sources are always becoming available

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• 5The huge increase in world production and population ________.

  A.has made the world a worse place to live in

  B.has had a positive influence on the environment

  C.has not significantly affected the environment

  D.has made the world a dangerous place to live in

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• 6The author believes that intelligence testing ________.

  A.may ease racial confrontation in the United States

  B.can encourage black children to keep up with white children

  C.may seriously aggravate racial discrimination in the United States

  D.can help black parents make decisions about their children’s education

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• 7The author’s opinion of child adoption seems to be that ________.

  A.no rules whatsoever can be prescribed

  B.white families should adopt black children

  C.adoption should be based on IQ test results

  D.cross-racial adoption is to be advocated

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• 8Child adoption is mentioned in the passage to show that ________.

  A.good will may sometimes complicate racial problems

  B.social surroundings are vital to the healthy growth of children

  C.intelligence testing also applies to non-academic areas

  D.American opinion can shift when it comes to sensitive issues

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• 9Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first paragraph、

  A.Two contrasting views are presented.

  B.An argument is examined and possible solutions given.

  C.Research results concerning the quality of urban life are presented in order of time.

  D.B.An argument is examined and possible solutions given.C.Research results concerning the quality of urban life are presented in order of tim

  E.D.A detailed description of the difference between urban and small-town life is given.

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• 10According to the passage, it was once a common belief that urban residents ________.

  A.did not have the same interests as their neighbors

  B.could not develop long-standing relationships

  C.tended to be associated with bad behavior

  D.usually had more friends

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