Which of the following best summarized the main idea of the passage、

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• 1It can be concluded from the passage that the introduction of electronic media into the world of music ________.

  A.has brought about an information revolution

  B.has speeded up the arrival of a new generation of computers

  C.has given rise to new forms of music culture

  D.has given to the transformation of traditional musical instruments

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• 2According to the author, music notation is important because ________.

  A.it has a great effect on the music-culture as more and more people are able to read it

  B.it tends to standard folk sings when it is used by folk musicians

  C.it is the printed version of standardized folk music

  D.it encourages people to popularize printed versions of songs

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• 3It can be learned from this passage that ________.

  A.the existence of the symphony was attributed to the spread of Near Eastern and Chinese music

  B.Near Eastern music had influence on the of the instruments in the symphony orchestra

  C.the development of the symphony shows the mutual influence of Eastern and Western music

  D.the musical instruments in the symphony basis of Near Eastern music

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• 4Research into the material culture of a nation’s of great importance ________.

  A.it helps produce new cultural tools and technology

  B.it can reflect the development of the nation

  C.it helps understand the nation’s Fast and present

  D.it can demonstrate the nation’s civilization

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• 5                                    Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  A.On an airplane.

  B.Near the terminal building.

  C.In a coach to the city.

  D.In the waiting room.

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• 6In the first paragraph, the author gives the definitions of some term in order to ________.

  A.argue for the similarities between and human societies

  B.smooth out the conflicts in human societies

  C.distinguish between two kinds of opposition

  D.summarize the that characteristic features of opposition and cooperation

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• 7According to the author, competition differs from conflict in that ________.

  A.it results in war in most cases

  B.it induces efforts to expand territory

  C.it is kind of opposition among aria entities

  D.it is essentially a struggle for existence

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• 8The phrase “function in the disservice of one another” (Par

  A.1) most probably means “________”.A.betray each other

  B.harm one another

  C.help to collaborate with each other

  D.benefit on another

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• 9The author indicates in the passage that conflict ________.

  A.is an inevitable struggle resulting from competition

  B.reflects the struggle among social animals

  C.is an opposition among individual social animals

  D.can be avoided

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• 10The passage is probably intended to answer the question “________”.

  A.Is war inevitable、

  B.Why is there conflict and competition、

  C.Is conflict desirable、

  D.Can competition lead to conflict、

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