MPAcc英语备考：词汇自测习题及解析(2)

　　1.These goods are____ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.

　　A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkably

　　答案：A essentially 主要地，本质上。completely完全地。necessarily 必然地，一定地。remarkably 相当地，非常地。

　　2.The American society is _____an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.

　　A) established on B)affiliated to C) originated from D)incorporated with

　　答案：A establish 成立，建立。affiliate(to) (使)加人，附属于。originate 起源于incorporate 包括进去，吸收进去。

　　3.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give an____ of the cost of repairing the roof.

　　A) assessment B) estimate C) announcement D) evaluation

　　答案：B estimate 估计，估价。assessment 估计，评价，看法。[ 注：estimate与assessment 的主要区别在于：estimate 主要表示对某物的大小或价值做出粗略估计;assessment 主要表示对财产、收入或遭受破坏程度做出粗略估计，以便确定纳税额、罚款额或赔偿额]。announcement布告，宣告，通告;宣布的话。 evaluation 评价[注：evaluation 主要指对人或物做出粗略评价，评价的对象多指一个人的能力、表现、成绩或谈判成果等抽象名词，这是evaluation 与estimate 和assessment 的主要区别]。

　　4.Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ____ it means standing in a queue a11 night.

　　A) provided B) whatever C)even if D)a

　　答案：C even if/though 即使，尽管。provided 如果，只要。 whatever 所……的任何东西( 一anything that) :Whatever she did was right. as if/though 就像……似的，就仿佛是……。

　　5.In the ____of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to$30 million.

　　A) face B)time C)event D)course

　　答案：C in the event of 如果，万一。in (the) face of 面对着，在(危险、困难的)情况下，在……的威胁面前。in the time of 在……时代。in/during the course of 在……时期，在……的过程中。