2019年mpa考试英语真题——动词的时态19
来源:长理培训发布时间:2018-11-13 17:28:55
{01}The woman ______ in the accident should be sent to the hospital at once.
A.destroyed
B.damaged
C.ruined
D.injured
解析:
试题分析:动词辨析。Destroy毁掉(指有形物体被彻底毁掉,无法修复);damage破坏(可以修复)ruin毁掉;injure指受伤(通常指事故中受伤)。本题是指她在事故中受伤。句意:那个在事故中受伤的妇女应该立刻被送到医院。故D正确。
考点:考查同义词辨析
点评:对于destroy, damage, ruin, injure四个词要从破坏的程度与是否可以修复这两点着手,同时注意发生的场所。
本题选D。
{02}Last week I went home and saw my grandfather.He became so old and upset and I asked him what _______?
A.was the matter
B.the matter was
C.wrong was
D.had been the matter
解析:在What is the matter?这个句型结构中, what是主语, 所以在变为间接引语时不能改变语序;另外, 问“有什么麻烦”, 是对过去状态的询问, 这种状态与“他表现出不安”是同时发生的, 所以用一般过去时, 而不是过去完成时态。正确答案为A项。
本题选A。
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