滴答网讯 2017年11月16日,泰晤士高等教育(THE)公布了全球大学就业能力排名(The Global University Employability Ranking ),THE利用全球大学就业能力调查,揭示了哪些院校和机构的毕业生最具有竞争力,最被雇主重视。
为了这份排名,THE组织了专门的团队,调研了来自全球不同国家2500名招聘人员和3500名公司高层。大多数参与者在职场有至少10年的工作经验,并且是在员工超过500名的大型公司工作。其中,超过30%的人在商界工作,不到30%在IT行业有经验,近20%在工程行业工作。每人有15票投给各自心目中毕业生就业能力最好的大学。
总体来看,在全球就业能力Top150的大学中,美国老牌名校加州理工学院、哈佛大学和哥伦比亚大学摘得前三。
麻省理工学院排名第四;以硅谷高科技毕业生而闻名的斯坦福大学是第七位。英国大学由剑桥大学扞卫荣誉,跻身第五位。
而澳洲的三大传统名校澳洲国立大学、悉尼大学和墨尔本大学也顺利打入全球前50名。
就业率排名前150的高校
Rank 2017 University Country Score Rank 2016 Change THE World University Ranking 2018
1 California Institute of Technology United States 681 1 0 3
2 Harvard University United States 643 3 1 6
3 Columbia University United States 615 12 9 14
4 Massachusetts Institute of Technology United States 575 2 -2 5
5 University of Cambridge United Kingdom 559 4 -1 2
6 Boston University United States 553 11 5 70
7 Stanford University United States 552 5 -2 3
8 Technical University of Munich Germany 545 8 0 41
9 University of Tokyo Japan 544 10 1 46
10 Yale University United States 536 6 -4 12
11 Princeton University United States 527 9 -2 7
12 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong 524 13 1 44
13 University of Toronto Canada 521 14 1 22
14 Peking University China 520 17 3 27
15 University of Oxford United Kingdom 518 7 -8 1
16 National University of Singapore Singapore 513 15 -1 22
17 Imperial College London United Kingdom 504 16 -1 8
18 McGill University Canada 499 18 0 42
19 Tokyo Institute of Technology Japan 495 20 1 251–300
20 University of California, Berkeley United States 489 19 -1 18
21 Australian National University Australia 486 22 1 48
22 école Polytechnique France 482 43 21 115
23 HEC Paris France 481 21 -2 n/a
24 IE University Spain 480 25 1 n/a
25 King’s College London United Kingdom 479 23 -2 36
26 ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich Switzerland 474 27 1 10
27 EMLYON France 473 26 -1 n/a
28 Johns Hopkins University United States 470 29 1 13
29 Indian Institute of Science India 466 38 9 251–300
30 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China 465 53 23 188
31 LMU Munich Germany 463 31 0 34
32 école Normale Supérieure France 460 33 1 n/a
33 Dartmouth College United States 457 34 1 89
34 University of Manchester United Kingdom 451 24 -10 54
35 école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland 449 35 0 38
36 Mines ParisTech France 447 36 0 n/a
37 Duke University United States 446 28 -9 17
38 Fudan University China 445 37 -1 116
39 Brigham Young University United States 440 30 -9 n/a
40 University of California, Los Angeles United States 439 41 1 15
41 CentraleSupélec France 430 42 1 401–500
42 Brown University United States 428 40 -2 50
43 New York University United States 426 39 -4 27
44 University of Montreal Canada 419 44 0 108
45 University of British Columbia Canada 408 46 1 34
46 London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom 406 45 -1 25
47 Goethe University Frankfurt Germany 404 50 3 251–300
48 University of Sydney Australia 403 49 1 61
49 UCL United Kingdom 400 48 -1 16
50 University of Melbourne Australia 396 47 -3 32
51 Cornell University United States 384 54 3 19
52 University of Chicago United States 381 55 3 9
53 Carnegie Mellon University United States 378 52 -1 24
54 Heidelberg University Germany 374 56 2 45
55 Tsinghua University China 371 59 4 30
56 University of California, San Francisco United States 369 60 4 n/a
57 Monash University Australia 367 57 0 80
58 Humboldt University of Berlin Germany 366 61 3 62
59 Stockholm University Sweden 365 62 3 134
60 KU Leuven Belgium 363 63 3 47
61 University of New South Wales Australia 351 64 3 85
62 Hebrew University of Jerusalem Israel 350 67 5 201–250
63 Kyoto University Japan 348 65 2 74
64 Frankfurt School of Finance and Management Germany 346 67 3 n/a
65 National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (Taiwan Tech) Taiwan 345 73 8 401–500
66 University of Navarra Spain 339 66 0 301–350
67 University of Copenhagen Denmark 336 51 -16 109
68 University of Zurich Switzerland 333 69 1 136
69 Delft University of Technology Netherlands 332 72 3 63
70 ESSEC Business School France 327 74 4 n/a
71 University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 323 77 6 40
72 University Commerciale Luigi Bocconi Italy 320 78 6 n/a
73 Technical University of Denmark Denmark 316 76 3 153
74 McMaster University Canada 315 75 1 78
75 University of S?o Paulo Brazil 309 71 -4 251–300
76 Lund University Sweden 300 78 2 93
77 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) South Korea 298 82 5 95
78 University of Edinburgh United Kingdom 296 32 -46 27
79 University of California, San Diego United States 294 80 1 31
80 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany 293 81 1 133
81 Michigan State University United States 292 83 2 83
82 Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 291 85 3 58
83 University of Helsinki Finland 290 70 -13 90
84 Eindhoven University of Technology Netherlands 288 88 4 141
85 University of Bristol United Kingdom 284 84 -1 76
86 University of Southern California United States 282 89 3 66
87 University of G?ttingen Germany 279 92 5 113
88 KTH Royal Institute of Technology Sweden 278 91 3 173
89 Technical University of Berlin Germany 274 96 7 92
90 Sciences Po France 273 97 7 401–500
91 Nanyang Technological University Singapore 267 101 10 52
92 University Ramón Llull Spain 266 86 -6 n/a
93 University of Pennsylvania United States 263 98 5 10
94 University of Lausanne Switzerland 262 99 5 152
95 Georgetown University United States 260 94 -1 123
96 Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands 258 95 -1 72
97 Rice University United States 254 102 5 86
98 EDHEC France 253 132 34 n/a
99 University of Washington United States 252 103 4 25
100 University of Bern Switzerland 250 105 5 105
101 Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education Mexico 239 110 9 601–800
102 Polytechnic University of Milan Italy 233 106 4 301–350
103 Seoul National University South Korea 229 107 4 74
104 Pierre and Marie Curie University France 228 87 -17 123
105 Leiden University Netherlands 225 108 3 67
106 Northwestern University United States 224 100 -6 20
107 Ohio State University United States 223 109 2 70
108 Zhejiang University China 222 111 3 177
109 University of Groningen Netherlands 221 112 3 83
110 Texas A&M University United States 216 114 4 159
111 Karolinska Institute Sweden 213 116 5 38
112 Ghent University Belgium 212 58 -54 107
113 Technion Israel Institute of Technology Israel 208 122 9 301–350
114 Purdue University United States 200 117 3 60
115 University of Texas at Austin United States 197 103 -12 49
116 Osaka University Japan 195 118 2 201–250
117 Georgia Institute of Technology United States 193 119 2 33
118 Nanjing University China 191 119 1 169
119 Pohang University of Science and Technology South Korea 190 121 2 137
120 Free University of Berlin Germany 189 115 -5 88
121 University of Oslo Norway 186 122 1 146
122 National Taiwan University Taiwan 181 127 5 198
123 University of Science and Technology of China China 176 127 4 132
124 University of Alberta Canada 170 124 0 119
125 University of Basel Switzerland 166 125 0 95
126 Lomonosov Moscow State University Russia 162 125 -1 194
127 Keio University Japan 156 129 2 601–800
128 University of Michigan United States 152 130 2 21
129 Paris-Sud University France 143 113 -16 181
130 University of Geneva Switzerland 141 133 3 130
131 Trinity College Dublin Ireland 140 134 3 117
132 Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey United States 138 135 3 172
133 RWTH Aachen University Germany 133 130 -3 79
134 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 131 138 4 119
135 Tel Aviv University Israel 127 139 4 201–250
136 National Tsing Hua University Taiwan 123 141 5 301–350
137 University of Vienna Austria 115 144 7 165
138 American University of Dubai United Arab Emirates 109 147 9 n/a
139 Korea University South Korea 102 Not ranked n/a 201–250
140 King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia 100 149 9 201–250
141 National Autonomous University of Mexico Mexico 96 150 9 601–800
142 University of Birmingham United Kingdom 91 90 -52 141
143 King Saud University Saudi Arabia 85 Not ranked n/a 501–600
144 National Chiao Tung University Taiwan 81 Not ranked n/a 401–500
145 Indian Institute of Technology Delhi India 78 Not ranked n/a 501–600
146 University of Auckland New Zealand 75 140 -6 192
147 University of Malaya Malaysia 70 Not ranked n/a 351–400
148 Indian Institute of Technology Bombay India 59 Not ranked n/a 351–400
149 ESCP Europe France 57 Not ranked n/a n/a
150 University of the Witwatersrand South Africa 49 Not ranked n/a 251–300
澳洲方面,一共有5所高校上榜了全球大学就业率前100。
澳洲国立大学排名第21位,是澳洲唯一一所打进前30的高校,排在了伦敦国王学院之前,仅次于加州大学伯克利分校。其次分别是悉尼大学(第48位),墨尔本大学(第50位),莫纳什大学(第57位)和新南威尔士大学(第61位)。
下图则展示了各国雇主觉得毕业生最缺乏的专业技能。
image.png
在五大数字化相关的专业技能中,中国与韩国雇主觉得最缺乏人工智能与机械学习人才,美国雇主觉得最难找到数据工程与数据储存人才,英国则是人力资源管理,印度是统计分析与数据挖掘,德国则是网络与信息安全。
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