2019年成人高考高起点《英语》练习试题及答案16

 

　　A. are too much furniture B. is too many furnitures

 

　　C. are too much furnitures D. is too much furniture

 

　　【答案】D。房间里有太多的家具。Furniture不可数。所以选择D。

 

　　2. The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.

 

　　A. is B. are C. were D. be

 

　　【答案】A。大部分的损害很容易修复。Damage不可数，因此用A。

 

　　3. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.

 

　　A. are B. has C. is D. were

 

　　【答案】C。三个小时足够我们完成这项工作了。“three hours”作为一个整体，所以谓语动词用单数。

 

　　4. "______ twenty dollars a big sum to her "

 

　　"I suppose so."

 

　　A. Will be B. Is C. Are D. Were

 

　　【答案】B。二十美元对她来说是个大数目么?我想是的。“twenty dollars”作为一个整体，所以谓语动词用单数。

 

　　5. A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.

 

　　A. is B. are C. was D. were

 

　　【答案】A。A poet and artist是指一个人。诗人兼艺术家。

 

　　6. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the development of the children’s character. (QE0904-43)

 

　　A. have B. has C. having D. had

 

　　【答案】B。本题考查的是主谓一致。句子主语是从句的时候，谓语动词用单数。排除A。由于C是非谓语，而这句话中缺少的是谓语，所以排除。又因为这句话表示一般性的状态，用一般现在时，所以选择B。

 

　　7. Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.

 

　　A. making B. to make C. make D. makes

 

　　【答案】D。不定式做作主语，谓语动词用单数。早睡早起使人健康快乐聪明。

 

　　8. Getting to other planets or to the moon _____ many problems.

 

　　A. involve B. involves C. involving D. to involve

 

　　【答案】B。动名词做主语谓语动词用单数。登陆其他星球或者月亮有很多问题。

 

　　9. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.

 

　　A. is not decided B. are not decided

 

　　C. has not decided D. have not decided

 

　　【答案】A。疑问词+不定式做主语 谓语动词用单数。问题被确定 因此用被动。

 

　　10. All that can be done ______.

 

　　A. has done B. has been done C. have done D. have been done

 

　　【答案】B。所有能做的事情都已经被做了。从句做主语。

 

　　11. Many a person in this circumstance ___ for a long break.(QE97-51)

 

　　A. have hoped B. has hoped C. are hoping D. has been hoped

 

　　【答案】B 本题考察的是主谓一致和语态. 如果主语是由 many a…或more than one 构成,尽管从意义上看是复数,但他的 谓语动词仍用单数.排除A,C. 人希望是主动,所以应该用主动语态,排除D. 句意是“ 这个环境里的许多人都希望放个长假休息.”

 

　　12. More than one worker ______ dismissed.

 

　　A. have been B. are C. has been D. has

 

　　【答案】C。很多个员工被辞退了。many a + 可数名词单数：谓语用单数

 

　　13. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.

 

　　A. have realized B. has realize C. have been realized D. has been realized

 

　　【答案】B。很多学生已经意识到了学习外语的重要性。many a + 可数名词单数：谓语用单数

 

　　14. Four-fifths of the crop ______.

 

　　A. are ruined B. was ruined C. were ruined D. have been ruined

 

　　【答案】B。五分之四的庄稼被毁掉了。Crop不可数，所以谓语动词用单数。

 

　　15. Three-fourths of the buildings ______.

 

　　A. was destroyed B. is destroyed C. were destroyed D. has been destroyed

 

　　【答案】C。五分之四的建筑物被毁掉了。Buildings是可数名词复数，所以谓语动词用复数。