中考英语110条重点短语归纳

 　1.put down 放下        shut down 把…关上     cut down  砍掉
　　come down下来、落下  slow down 减缓、放慢   sit down 坐下
　　write down 写下        get down 下来,降落
　　2. after all 毕竟.终究          after that 于是.然后    day after day 日复一日地
　　one after another 相继.挨次   soon after 不久以后   the day after tomorrow  后天
　　3. come up with 找到、提出    catch up with 赶上      wake up 弄醒、醒来
　　send up 发射               open up 开设、开办    grow up  长大
　　pick up 拾起、捡起          hands up  举手       eat up 吃光
　　clean up 打扫干净            give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
　　4. arrive at/in + n. 到达           get to +n.到达    reach + n.到达     arrive / get +adv.到达
　　5. get…back  退还, 送回去.取回  give back 归还      come back 回来
　　at the back of 在…的后面               on the way (back)home 在回家路上
　　6. at least 至少          at breakfast 早餐时        at desk 在桌前         at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学      at the same time 同时       at work 在工作
　　be good at=do well in 善长    laugh at 嘲笑       not…at all 一点也不    at first 起初
　　at night 在晚上            at noon 中午     at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于     at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初
　　at the end of 在…终点、结尾       at the moment /now 现在           at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节             at any moment 任何时候    at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor's 在医务室           be bad at不善长
　　7.for example 例如         for ever 永远        be good for 对…有益    be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期    for short 简称     be short for是…的简称
　　TV is short for "television"
　　8. come true 实现         come down 下来      come from=be from  来自, 出生于
　　come in/into 进入,进来  come on 赶快       come over 过来    come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去       come up 上来     come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来
　　9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管
　　10. be pleased with 对…感到满意            be covered with 被…覆盖
　　be expected to do sth.被期望做某事         be proud of 以…自豪
　　speak highly of 称赞           be afraid of害怕     hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以      plenty of= a lot of许多
　　11.by the way 顺便说         by oneself 单独,独自     by the end of到…为至
　　by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候     one by one依次
　　by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车
　　(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)
　　12.do / try one's best 尽力     do one's homework 做家庭作业  do (the/some) shopping 购物
　　do the cooking 烹饪       do some cleaning 打扫
　　do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好
　　13.early in the morning 一大早         in the early spring 初春     in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车
　　14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献    make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话      connect…to…把…与…连接起来  be close to 靠近(某地)
　　give birth to生(孩子)          lose to sb输给sb .
　　15.either…or…或者…或者..          on either side of the stree t街道任何一边
　　(on each side of the street 街道每一边     on both sides of the street街道两边)
　　16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续)      keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)     practise doing sth. 练习做某事          enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
　　finish doing sth.做完某事        go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
　　17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一 事)                   go straight along 沿着…一直往前走
　　go down下降,     go for a walk散, go over复习  go shopping买东西,  go to the cinema去看电影
　　go well进展顺利,   go off to 动身前往,   go out外出,  go to work去上班,     go up上升,
　　want a go 想试一试
　　18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出)
　　talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?
　　19.borrow…from …从…借….   (lend…to…把…借给…)     from door to door 挨家挨,
　　from time to time 时时     from now on 从今以后  from then on 从那以后
　　be different from与…不同          learn…from…向…学习
　　20.get dressed 穿衣      get into进入      get / be lost丢失     get off / on下/上车
　　get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好    get out of从…出来        get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事      get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡       (be asleep睡着)  get warm 变暧       get well康复      get a chance 有机会、得到机会
　　21. look for 寻找      wait for 等候  look after=take care of照看    look like看起来像
　　look over 检查,复习   look out 小心,从里向外看     look the same 看起来一样
　　look up 向上看,查单词,   look around 环视    look forward to 期望  look through 温习,检查
　　22. set off 出发、动身      put off 推迟       keep off 避开、不靠近…   drop off 放下(某物)
　　turn off 关            jump off 跳离,     take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞
　　23. half a kilo 半千克     half an hour 半小时      in half 分成两半     half of the day 半天
　　24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操              do morning exercises 做早操
　　take (more) exercise  (多)参加体育锻炼       an exercise book 练习本
　　25. take part in 参加      hand in 上交         in hospital 住院      in surprise 吃惊地            in the sun 在阳光下      in trouble 处于困境       in a minute / moment 马上
　　26. leave for… 动身去某地
　　27 feed on 以…为主食  live on 继续活着  base on 以…为根据      carry on  坚持、继续下去and so on 等等    on the other hand 另一方面    on foot 步行
　　28. be famous for  以..著名  be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生      be busy with sth.- be busy doing sth. 忙于      …be amazed at 对..感到惊讶
　　29. move away 移开      move to (搬)移到
　　30. search the Internet上网
　　31. make sure 确信   make a dialogue 编对话    make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹     make faces 做鬼脸     make friends (with) 和..交朋友                make room for 给..让地方      make tea 沏茶     make money 赚钱   make a decision作出决定
　　32.used to do sth 过去常常做某事      be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
　　33. leave sth+介词短语　"把……忘记在某处"