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2018年高中士兵考军校-英语知识点汇总(三十五)

来源:长理培训发布时间:2018-01-18 17:16:50

   (B) who & that:

  who 和 that 指代人时,有些情况宜用who, 而不宜用that

  ①先行词为anyone, anybody, those, all, one, ones, they, he, people时。 如:

  1.The person I want to learn from is the one who studies hard and works well.

  2.Anyone who (=Whoever) failed to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason 。

  3.Those who are not fit for their work should leave office at once

  4.I don't like the ones (= those ) who talk big.

  5.Persons who are quarrelsome are despised.

  ②在There be 结构中,修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who 指代人。 如:

  1.There is a gentleman who wants to see you 。

  2.There are several students in our class who are still not sure about the use of attributive clauses.

  ③当先行词有较长的后置定语时。 如:

  1. I met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.

  ④一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that ,另一个则宜用who, 以免重复。 如:

  1. The student that was praised at yesterday's meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard .

责编:陈宇芳

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