2018年大专士兵考军校-日常交际用语（五）

 邀请与应答

【典型示例】

-Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?

- .

A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now

B. No, I can't

C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents

D. I don't know

解析：此题属于"邀请"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。通常对话模式为：

提出邀请：用"Would you like to /Will you…/你能来参加…吗?"

回答邀请：①用Yes, it's very kind of you./That would be very nice. 愿意，你太好了。/那太好了。

②Yes, I'd love to, but …/Sorry，I…我很愿意去，但是…/抱歉，我…。

本题第一说话人邀请对方共进晚餐，对方如果无法参加，礼貌的方式是表示歉意或感谢，同

时说明不能接受邀请的理由，因此最佳的选择是C。

模拟题解：

1)-Come to our house for a party, please.

- .

A. Here's my address B. I'm not busy

C. Oh, thank you for your kindness D. See you at four tomorrow

解析：此题第一说话人邀请对方参加聚会，选C最佳，礼貌地表达了接受邀请的意思。

2)-Can you come over for dinner with us? (模拟题三，27小题)

- .

A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight B. It doesn't matter

C. No, I don't like D. Oh, that sounds well

解析：本题选A。回答时用"I'd like to but / I'd love to but / It sounds interesting but …", 先说一句话表达肯定意思，然后用'but'来个转折，表示不能从命的原因，这是委婉拒绝的典型应答方式。这往往是拒绝别人的惯用表达式。

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